CAJ | 학술논문

采用个案研究和搜集官方统计数据等经验研究方法,以辽西北S村为样本,对城市化背景下贫困乡村过疏化及其影响进行了调查。结果显示：S村近年来已出现外出务工农户逐年增多、青年大量流失、常住人口老龄化等诸多问题,同时还衍生了资源浪费、农村公共服务运转困难和留守老人等其他社会问题。就此提出加强城乡统筹规划工作,发展特色农业,积极探索新型村镇体系,进行＂内生式开发＂等对策。
채용개안연구화수집관방통계수거등경험연구방법,이료서북S촌위양본,대성시화배경하빈곤향촌과소화급기영향진행료조사。결과현시：S촌근년래이출현외출무공농호축년증다、청년대량류실、상주인구노령화등제다문제,동시환연생료자원낭비、농촌공공복무운전곤난화류수노인등기타사회문제。취차제출가강성향통주규화공작,발전특색농업,적겁탐색신형촌진체계,진행＂내생식개발＂등대책。
The prime content of this assay focuses on the research of depopulation and influences of poverty country under the background of urbanization illustrated by the instance of S country in northwest of Liaoning Province,taking advantage of study of experiences such as case study and collection of official statistics.The outcomes indicate that there are several questions existed in S country like the appearance of migrant workers raised year by year,a large number of youth run off and aging of permanent resident population for the past few years.Simultaneously,such situations lead to series social problems,for instance,the wasting of resources,difficult in revolving country public service,stay-at-home aged people etc.The strategies are submitted on the basic of this diagnoses which can be further divided in various aspects like intensifying the urban-rural planning work,developing special agriculture,exploring new form of new village system positively,conducting ＂endogenous development＂.