中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2012年
27期
3249-3251
,共3页
张玲%申潇竹%詹桂兰%李建梅
張玲%申瀟竹%詹桂蘭%李建梅
장령%신소죽%첨계란%리건매
老年人%肺疾病,慢性阻塞性%免疫功能%有氧耐力训练
老年人%肺疾病,慢性阻塞性%免疫功能%有氧耐力訓練
노년인%폐질병,만성조새성%면역공능%유양내력훈련
Elder%Pulmonary disease,chronic obstructive%Immune function%Aerobic stamina exercises
目的 探讨有氧耐力训练对老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者免疫功能的影响.方法 将68例中、重度COPD患者分为观察组38例及对照组30例,对照组给予COPD规范药物治疗,观察组在此基础上接受为期4周的有氧耐力训练,比较实验前后两组患者免疫功能情况.结果 治疗前两组患者各项免疫指标比较,差异均无统计学意义(P＞0.05)；治疗后观察组CD3+％、(CD3++CD4+)％、Th/Ts、(CD3+-CD19+)％、(CD3+-CD16++CD56+)％免疫指标值分别为(61.5±5.4),(36.2±9.8),(1.9±0.7),(12.8±4.6),(25.6±5.3)％,均高于对照组的(54.5±5.9),(29.9±8.9),(1.3±0.6),(10.6±3.2),(22.3±2.9)％,观察组(CD3++CD8+)％免疫指标值为(21.6±9.7)％,低于对照组的(27.6±11.7)％,差异均有统计学意义(t分别为5.008,2.773,3.946,2.342,3.269,-2.283;P＜0.05).结论 有氧耐力训练在老年COPD患者提高免疫功能方面具有积极的作用.
目的 探討有氧耐力訓練對老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者免疫功能的影響.方法 將68例中、重度COPD患者分為觀察組38例及對照組30例,對照組給予COPD規範藥物治療,觀察組在此基礎上接受為期4週的有氧耐力訓練,比較實驗前後兩組患者免疫功能情況.結果 治療前兩組患者各項免疫指標比較,差異均無統計學意義(P＞0.05)；治療後觀察組CD3+％、(CD3++CD4+)％、Th/Ts、(CD3+-CD19+)％、(CD3+-CD16++CD56+)％免疫指標值分彆為(61.5±5.4),(36.2±9.8),(1.9±0.7),(12.8±4.6),(25.6±5.3)％,均高于對照組的(54.5±5.9),(29.9±8.9),(1.3±0.6),(10.6±3.2),(22.3±2.9)％,觀察組(CD3++CD8+)％免疫指標值為(21.6±9.7)％,低于對照組的(27.6±11.7)％,差異均有統計學意義(t分彆為5.008,2.773,3.946,2.342,3.269,-2.283;P＜0.05).結論 有氧耐力訓練在老年COPD患者提高免疫功能方麵具有積極的作用.
목적 탐토유양내력훈련대노년만성조새성폐질병환자면역공능적영향.방법 장68례중、중도COPD환자분위관찰조38례급대조조30례,대조조급여COPD규범약물치료,관찰조재차기출상접수위기4주적유양내력훈련,비교실험전후량조환자면역공능정황.결과 치료전량조환자각항면역지표비교,차이균무통계학의의(P＞0.05)；치료후관찰조CD3+％、(CD3++CD4+)％、Th/Ts、(CD3+-CD19+)％、(CD3+-CD16++CD56+)％면역지표치분별위(61.5±5.4),(36.2±9.8),(1.9±0.7),(12.8±4.6),(25.6±5.3)％,균고우대조조적(54.5±5.9),(29.9±8.9),(1.3±0.6),(10.6±3.2),(22.3±2.9)％,관찰조(CD3++CD8+)％면역지표치위(21.6±9.7)％,저우대조조적(27.6±11.7)％,차이균유통계학의의(t분별위5.008,2.773,3.946,2.342,3.269,-2.283;P＜0.05).결론 유양내력훈련재노년COPD환자제고면역공능방면구유적겁적작용.
Objective To analyze the influence of aerobic stamina exercises on immune function of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods 68 cases of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were divided into two groups,the experimental group (38 cases) and the control group (30 cases).The control group received COPD standard medication while the experimental group received aerobic stamina sports for 4 weeks in addition.Two groups' immune function were compared before and after the treatment.Results No significant differences were observed between the two groups before any intervention was taken (P ＞ 0.05).The lever of CD3 + ％,(CD3 + + CD4+) ％,Th/Ts,(CD3 +-CD19 +) ％,(CD3 +-CD16 + +CD56+)％ [(61.5±5.4),(36.2±9.8),(1.9±0.7),(12.8±4.6),(25.6±5.3)％]were significantly higher in experimental group than in control group [(54.5 ± 5.9),(29.9 ± 8.9),(1.3 ± 0.6),(10.6 ± 3.2),(22.3 ± 2.9)％]after 6 weeks treatment.And the lever of (CD3+ + CD8+)％ in experimental group (21.6 ± 9.7) ％ was significantly lower than that in control group (27.6 ±± 11.7) ％ after 6 weeks treatment (t =5.008,2.773,3.946,2.342,3.269,-2.283,respectively ; P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Aerobic stamina exercise has a positive effect on immune function of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
