CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨健康教育前后老年卧床不起患者的家庭照顾者对家庭护理知识水平及照顾技巧的掌握程度.方法调查60例老年卧床不起患者的家庭照顾者对患者的家庭护理知识的掌握情况,然后针对常见的家庭护理问题,如日常生活行为训练、功能康复训练、营养管理、心理护理、预防并发症的护理等进行为期3个月的系统培训.对培训前后照顾者的家庭护理知识和照顾技巧等知晓率进行比较,并了解照顾者对培训的态度.结果培训后照顾者对家庭护理知识的知晓率均显著提高(P＜0.01);绝大部分照顾者都积极参与培训,并肯定了健康教育的必要性.结论对老年卧床不起患者的照顾者进行家庭健康教育培训,能有效提高他们对老年卧床不起患者的护理知识水平和照顾技能,提高家庭护理质量.
목적 탐토건강교육전후노년와상불기환자적가정조고자대가정호리지식수평급조고기교적장악정도.방법 조사60례노년와상불기환자적가정조고자대환자적가정호리지식적장악정황,연후침대상견적가정호리문제,여일상생활행위훈련、공능강복훈련、영양관리、심리호리、예방병발증적호리등진행위기3개월적계통배훈.대배훈전후조고자적가정호리지식화조고기교등지효솔진행비교,병료해조고자대배훈적태도.결과 배훈후조고자대가정호리지식적지효솔균현저제고(P＜0.01);절대부분조고자도적겁삼여배훈,병긍정료건강교육적필요성.결론 대노년와상불기환자적조고자진행가정건강교육배훈,능유효제고타문대노년와상불기환자적호리지식수평화조고기능,제고가정호리질량.
Objective To study the influence of health education on the care level of family caregiver of the bedridden elderly patients.Methods The knowledge on the family nursing and the care technique of 60 caregivers was investigated,such as the daily life behavior training and recovery from illness,nourishment management,psychological nursing and preventing complication with the period of 3 months of training.To compare the caregiver's knowledge of the care technique and the family nursing understanding and the attitude of the training.Results The caregiver's knowledge of the family nursing understanding was significantly higher(P＜0.01).The majority of the caregiver actively participated the training and affirmed the health education necessary.Conclusions The health education to the caregiver can effectively raise their ability of the nursing knowledge to the bedridden elderly patients and raise nursing quality of the family.