CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨早期康复护理对急性心肌梗死患者生活质量的影响.方法将210例急性心肌梗死患者随机分为康复组(105例)和对照组(105例).康复组患者实施2 w康复程序,然后应用中文版SF-36健康调查量表测评患者的生活质量;对照组采用传统方法.并随访2年.比较两组生活质量的改善情况.结果康复组生活质量改善明显,与对照组比较6个维度差异有显著性意义(P＜0.05或P＜0.01);1个月后康复组各维度得分接近正常人的生活质量,而对照组改变不明显;两组的平均住院日数比较有显著差异(P＜0.01);两组在恢复工作、家务活动、性生活恢复、体育锻炼等项目的比较差异有显著性意义(P＜0.05或P＜0.01).结论早期康复护理有助于提高急性心肌梗死患者的生活质量.
목적 탐토조기강복호리대급성심기경사환자생활질량적영향.방법 장210례급성심기경사환자수궤분위강복조(105례)화대조조(105례).강복조환자실시2 w강복정서,연후응용중문판SF-36건강조사량표측평환자적생활질량;대조조채용전통방법.병수방2년.비교량조생활질량적개선정황.결과 강복조생활질량개선명현,여대조조비교6개유도차이유현저성의의(P＜0.05혹P＜0.01);1개월후강복조각유도득분접근정상인적생활질량,이대조조개변불명현;량조적평균주원일수비교유현저차이(P＜0.01);량조재회복공작、가무활동、성생활회복、체육단련등항목적 비교차이유현저성의의(P＜0.05혹P＜0.01).결론 조기강복호리유조우제고급성심기경사환자적생활질량.
Objective To investigate the effects of early rehabilitation nursing on quality of llfe(QL) in the patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI) .Methods 210 patients with AM]were prespectively randomized into early rehabilitation nursing group and controlled group.Patients in the former group finished a two-week rehabilitation program.By using Chinese version SF-36 scales,all subjects received questionnaire investigation to value their quality of life and followed up for 2 years.Results Rehabilitation nursing group had improving the quality of life of the AMI than those of the control group.Six cores of QL in rehabilitation group were higher than those of control group(P＜0.05 or P＜0.01).Every score of QL in rehabilitation group was close to the normal,and no change in the control group.They got a better improvement than control group on return to work,housework,sexual activity and exercise training(P＜0.05 or P＜0.01).There was a significant difference between the two groups in the average number of days of hosepitalization(P＜0.01) .Conclusions Results showed that QL Of AMI patients performed early rehabilitation nursing can be improved obviously.