热带农业科学
熱帶農業科學
열대농업과학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
2011年
11期
14-16
,共3页
张祚安%张润%唐甸伟%陈照%叶家桐%魏大钦%邱庆军
張祚安%張潤%唐甸偉%陳照%葉傢桐%魏大欽%邱慶軍
장조안%장윤%당전위%진조%협가동%위대흠%구경군
水稻%测土配方%“3414”最优回归设计%最佳施肥量
水稻%測土配方%“3414”最優迴歸設計%最佳施肥量
수도%측토배방%“3414”최우회귀설계%최가시비량
rice%soil testing and fertilizer recommendation%3414 best regression design%optimum fertilizer rate
为获得水稻栽培中氮、磷、钾最佳施用量,在海南省定安县定城镇后山洋选取有代表性的稻田进行3因素4水平14个处理的肥料效应试验。结果表明,该田块最佳施肥量为纯氮172.35 kg/hm2,五氧化二磷37.5~75.0 kg/hm2,氧化钾115.8 kg/hm2。在中量施肥水平下,肥料对产量的贡献为28.57%;N肥对产量的贡献达到27.20%;P肥为12.01%;K肥为8.66%。
為穫得水稻栽培中氮、燐、鉀最佳施用量,在海南省定安縣定城鎮後山洋選取有代錶性的稻田進行3因素4水平14箇處理的肥料效應試驗。結果錶明,該田塊最佳施肥量為純氮172.35 kg/hm2,五氧化二燐37.5~75.0 kg/hm2,氧化鉀115.8 kg/hm2。在中量施肥水平下,肥料對產量的貢獻為28.57%;N肥對產量的貢獻達到27.20%;P肥為12.01%;K肥為8.66%。
위획득수도재배중담、린、갑최가시용량,재해남성정안현정성진후산양선취유대표성적도전진행3인소4수평14개처리적비료효응시험。결과표명,해전괴최가시비량위순담172.35 kg/hm2,오양화이린37.5~75.0 kg/hm2,양화갑115.8 kg/hm2。재중량시비수평하,비료대산량적공헌위28.57%;N비대산량적공헌체도27.20%;P비위12.01%;K비위8.66%。
"3414" best regression design was used to study the effects of different ration of nitrogen,phosphate and potash fertilizers on yield of rice.Through the equation of "3414" fertilizer effect experiment,the results showed that,the optimum nitrogen,phosphate and potash dosages of rice respectively were 172.35 kg/hm2,37.5~75.0 kg/hm2,115.8 kg/hm2.Under this experimental condition,the contributive ratio of the middle fertilization on yield was 28.57%;the contributive ratio of nitrogen,phosphate and potash fertilizers on yield of rice reached 27.20%,12.01%,and 8.66% respectively.