酿酒科技
釀酒科技
양주과기
LIQUOR-MAKING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2011年
8期
31-35
,共5页
练顺才%谢正敏%叶华夏%李扬华%廖勤俭%王小琴
練順纔%謝正敏%葉華夏%李颺華%廖勤儉%王小琴
련순재%사정민%협화하%리양화%료근검%왕소금
粮食香气成分%顶空-固相微萃取%同时蒸馏萃取
糧食香氣成分%頂空-固相微萃取%同時蒸餾萃取
양식향기성분%정공-고상미췌취%동시증류췌취
grain-flavoring compositions%headspace-solid phase micro-extraction%simultaneous distillation & extraction
用顶空-固相微苹取法和同时蒸馏萃取法研究了酒用粮食中的挥发性香气成分,采用不同极性和不同膜厚的萃取头进行顶空固相微萃取,使用二氯甲烷、乙醚等作为有机溶剂进行同时蒸馏,用GC/MS对萃取成分进行定性检测。结果表明,项空-固相微萃取法宜采用中等极性和中等膜厚的萃取头,同时蒸馏萃取法用二氯甲烷作为有机溶剂较合适,两种方法结合可以更全面地测定粮食的香气成分.
用頂空-固相微蘋取法和同時蒸餾萃取法研究瞭酒用糧食中的揮髮性香氣成分,採用不同極性和不同膜厚的萃取頭進行頂空固相微萃取,使用二氯甲烷、乙醚等作為有機溶劑進行同時蒸餾,用GC/MS對萃取成分進行定性檢測。結果錶明,項空-固相微萃取法宜採用中等極性和中等膜厚的萃取頭,同時蒸餾萃取法用二氯甲烷作為有機溶劑較閤適,兩種方法結閤可以更全麵地測定糧食的香氣成分.
용정공-고상미평취법화동시증류췌취법연구료주용양식중적휘발성향기성분,채용불동겁성화불동막후적췌취두진행정공고상미췌취,사용이록갑완、을미등작위유궤용제진행동시증류,용GC/MS대췌취성분진행정성검측。결과표명,항공-고상미췌취법의채용중등겁성화중등막후적췌취두,동시증류췌취법용이록갑완작위유궤용제교합괄,량충방법결합가이경전면지측정양식적향기성분.
The volatile components of grains used for liquor-making were analyzed by headspace-solid phase micro-extraction method and simul- taneous distillation & extraction method. Different polarity and extraction fibers of different thickness were used in headspace- solid phase micro-extraction. Dichloromethane, diethyl ether or other organic solvent were used in simultaneous distillation & extraction. GC / MS was used for qualitative detection of the extractives. The results showed that medium polarity and extraction fibers of medium thickness were the best choice, and dichloromethane as organic solvent was more suitable.The use of the above two methods could entirely realize the detection of the flavoring components of grains.