CAJ | 학술논문

康德认为,艺术作品是否美取决于其是否有精神。精神就是指艺术品的那种自由的富有创造性的生生不息的生命力及其表现力,它是审美理念的灵魂,是美感生成的必要条件,是促使审美进入想象力和知性的自由游戏的本源性动力因素。而且,精神可以在对创造、超越与自由的终极追求中实现自我提升、自我完善。所以,我们要在审美活动中坚守作品的超越精神。
강덕인위,예술작품시부미취결우기시부유정신。정신취시지예술품적나충자유적부유창조성적생생불식적생명력급기표현력,타시심미이념적령혼,시미감생성적필요조건,시촉사심미진입상상력화지성적자유유희적본원성동력인소。이차,정신가이재대창조、초월여자유적종겁추구중실현자아제승、자아완선。소이,아문요재심미활동중견수작품적초월정신。
Kant believed that the beauty of artistic output depends on its geist.Geist is the vitality of artistic output,which continues endlessly.Geist is the soul of Esthetical idea and depends on the generation of aesthetic feeling.Geist is the ontological dynamic factor which can cause aesthetic activity to become free game between imagination and understanding.Then geist can self-surpass and self-perfect in ultimate pursuit of creation,transcendence and freedom.Therefore,in literary and artistic activities,we should stick to the geist of work.