宇航计测技术
宇航計測技術
우항계측기술
JOURNAL OF ASTRONAUTIC METROLOGY AND MEASUREMENT
2009年
5期
45-49
,共5页
零线%地线%零地电压%用电安全
零線%地線%零地電壓%用電安全
령선%지선%령지전압%용전안전
Neutral%Protective earthing%Neutral-protective earthing voltage%Electrical safety
供配电系统的零地电压已经成为用电安全、系统可靠的技术要求,许多用电负载和技术标准中对零地电压提出了各种严格的要求.本文结合实际案例分析了零地电压的引发的技术问题,通过实际测量数据研究了零地电压产生的原因,提出了零地电压测量的测量范围、测量条件、试验负载、有效值电压、峰值电压、带宽和监测时间等问题,推荐了一套全面的测量方法.建议"零地电压对于安全和供电质量来说应小于5V;对于互连的通信与控制系统来说,在通讯基带频带内峰值应小于2V".
供配電繫統的零地電壓已經成為用電安全、繫統可靠的技術要求,許多用電負載和技術標準中對零地電壓提齣瞭各種嚴格的要求.本文結閤實際案例分析瞭零地電壓的引髮的技術問題,通過實際測量數據研究瞭零地電壓產生的原因,提齣瞭零地電壓測量的測量範圍、測量條件、試驗負載、有效值電壓、峰值電壓、帶寬和鑑測時間等問題,推薦瞭一套全麵的測量方法.建議"零地電壓對于安全和供電質量來說應小于5V;對于互連的通信與控製繫統來說,在通訊基帶頻帶內峰值應小于2V".
공배전계통적령지전압이경성위용전안전、계통가고적기술요구,허다용전부재화기술표준중대령지전압제출료각충엄격적요구.본문결합실제안례분석료령지전압적인발적기술문제,통과실제측량수거연구료령지전압산생적원인,제출료령지전압측량적측량범위、측량조건、시험부재、유효치전압、봉치전압、대관화감측시간등문제,추천료일투전면적측량방법.건의"령지전압대우안전화공전질량래설응소우5V;대우호련적통신여공제계통래설,재통신기대빈대내봉치응소우2V".
The voltage between neutral to protective earthing (VN-PE) of power distribution system has become a technical requirement for electrical safety and system reliability. Many electro-loads and technical standards have put forward various strictly requirement for VN-PE. According to the actual cases, this paper analyzes the technical problemcause by VN-PE. Using the experiment data, studies the reason of VN-PE. And put forward the VN-PE measurement technical issues, such as measurement range, measurement condition, test load, effective value voltage, peak voltage, band and time for inspection. And put forward a suit of general measurement method. This paper advises that VN-PE should be below 5 V for the power distribution system safety and electro-quality; and should be below 2V in peak voltage within the systemcommunication base band for the intercommunication systemand control system.