稀有金属
稀有金屬
희유금속
CHINESE JOURNAL OF RARE METALS
2001年
4期
256-259
,共4页
朱达川%陈家钊%李宁%涂铭旌%张自明%胡兆敏
硃達川%陳傢釗%李寧%塗銘旌%張自明%鬍兆敏
주체천%진가쇠%리저%도명정%장자명%호조민
锂%纯铜%力学性能
鋰%純銅%力學性能
리%순동%역학성능
在工业纯铜中加入微量锂,可提高工业纯铜硬态丝的抗拉强度和延伸率,这是由于锂的加入引起铜的晶格畸变从而产生固溶强化所致.同时,锂的加入提高了工业纯铜的再结晶强度,在铜的常规热处理制度下,试样仍保持较多的形变组织,从而退火后其强度下降较少,延伸率提高也较小.
在工業純銅中加入微量鋰,可提高工業純銅硬態絲的抗拉彊度和延伸率,這是由于鋰的加入引起銅的晶格畸變從而產生固溶彊化所緻.同時,鋰的加入提高瞭工業純銅的再結晶彊度,在銅的常規熱處理製度下,試樣仍保持較多的形變組織,從而退火後其彊度下降較少,延伸率提高也較小.
재공업순동중가입미량리,가제고공업순동경태사적항랍강도화연신솔,저시유우리적가입인기동적정격기변종이산생고용강화소치.동시,리적가입제고료공업순동적재결정강도,재동적상규열처리제도하,시양잉보지교다적형변조직,종이퇴화후기강도하강교소,연신솔제고야교소.
The tensile strength and elongation of pure copper was improved when trace lithium was added. This is because that copper's lattice distortion was formed, leading to solid solution strengthening due to the addition of trace lithium. At the same time, the recrystallization temperature of pure copper was improved. The samples still have much deformation structure at conventional heat-treatment system, so the strength and the elongation of copper after annealing decreased slightly.