功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2009年
12期
2115-2118,2122
,共5页
刘素娟%傅相锴%牛丽丹%杜秋亮
劉素娟%傅相鍇%牛麗丹%杜鞦亮
류소연%부상개%우려단%두추량
甲基丙烯酸甲酯%醋酸乙烯酯%丙烯酸锂%固体聚合物电解质%离子电导率
甲基丙烯痠甲酯%醋痠乙烯酯%丙烯痠鋰%固體聚閤物電解質%離子電導率
갑기병희산갑지%작산을희지%병희산리%고체취합물전해질%리자전도솔
methyl methacrylate(MMA)%vinyl acetate(VAc)%lithiumacrylate (LiAA)%polymer electrolytes%ionic conductivity
以甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)、醋酸乙烯酯(VAc)和丙烯酸锂(LiAA)为单体,采用种子乳液聚合法制备了(P(MMA-VAc-LiAA)三元共聚物.利用红外光谱(FTIR),核磁共振(~1HNMR),差示扫描量热(DSC) /热重分析(TG),X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电镜(SEM)等方法对聚合物的结构进行了表征.将P(MMA-VAc-LiAA)与LiClO_4共混,采用流延法制备了聚合物电解质膜,用交流阻抗方法测试了电解质膜的电导率,结果表明,该聚合物电解质室温离子电导率可以达到10~(-3)S/cm.而且离子电导率随着温度的升高而迅速增加,电导率-温度曲线符合Arrhenius方程.机械性能测试结果表明,在P(MMA-VAc)的基础上,引入第三单体LiAA可以改善膜的收缩性与力学性能.
以甲基丙烯痠甲酯(MMA)、醋痠乙烯酯(VAc)和丙烯痠鋰(LiAA)為單體,採用種子乳液聚閤法製備瞭(P(MMA-VAc-LiAA)三元共聚物.利用紅外光譜(FTIR),覈磁共振(~1HNMR),差示掃描量熱(DSC) /熱重分析(TG),X射線衍射(XRD),掃描電鏡(SEM)等方法對聚閤物的結構進行瞭錶徵.將P(MMA-VAc-LiAA)與LiClO_4共混,採用流延法製備瞭聚閤物電解質膜,用交流阻抗方法測試瞭電解質膜的電導率,結果錶明,該聚閤物電解質室溫離子電導率可以達到10~(-3)S/cm.而且離子電導率隨著溫度的升高而迅速增加,電導率-溫度麯線符閤Arrhenius方程.機械性能測試結果錶明,在P(MMA-VAc)的基礎上,引入第三單體LiAA可以改善膜的收縮性與力學性能.
이갑기병희산갑지(MMA)、작산을희지(VAc)화병희산리(LiAA)위단체,채용충자유액취합법제비료(P(MMA-VAc-LiAA)삼원공취물.이용홍외광보(FTIR),핵자공진(~1HNMR),차시소묘량열(DSC) /열중분석(TG),X사선연사(XRD),소묘전경(SEM)등방법대취합물적결구진행료표정.장P(MMA-VAc-LiAA)여LiClO_4공혼,채용류연법제비료취합물전해질막,용교류조항방법측시료전해질막적전도솔,결과표명,해취합물전해질실온리자전도솔가이체도10~(-3)S/cm.이차리자전도솔수착온도적승고이신속증가,전도솔-온도곡선부합Arrhenius방정.궤계성능측시결과표명,재P(MMA-VAc)적기출상,인입제삼단체LiAA가이개선막적수축성여역학성능.
The ternary copolymer polymethyl methacrylate-vinyl acetate-lithiumacrylate P(MMA-VAc-LiAA)was synthesized by seeded radical emulsion polymerization, with methyl methacrylate (MMA), vinyl acetate (VAc) and lithiumacrylate (LiAA) as monomers.The performances of the polymer were characterized by FTIR, XRD, DSC/TG, and SEM.The polymer electrolytes was prepared by blending P(MMA-VAc-LiAA)and LiClO_4 with solution casting technique.The ionic conductivity of the electrolyte membrane was tested by AC impedance, which demonstrated that the ionic conductivity of polymer electrolytes was as high as 10~(-3)S/cm at room temperature.And the ionic conductivity increased with increasing temperature, the conductivity-temperature plots were found to follow an Arrhenius nature.The introduction of the third monomer LiAA to P(MMA-VAc) improved the contraction and mechanical properties of membrane, which meeted the existing requirements of lithium-ion battery.