CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨预防老年住院患者跌倒发生的有效护理管理方法.方法对2009-2010年收治的65岁以上住院患者实施预见性护理干预,与实施常规护理患者(2008年)进行对比,比较跌倒发生率情况及对护理工作的满意率.结果老年住院患者跌倒发生率2009年与2008年同比下降了0.93‰,2010年与2008年同比下降了0.8‰；对护理工作的满意度2009年比2008年提高了3.9％,2010年比2008年提高了3.8％；实施预见性护理后老年住院患者跌倒发生率及对护理工作的满意度与实施前比较,差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论实施有效的预见性护理干预,在预防老年住院患者跌倒中具有重要作用.
목적 탐토예방노년주원환자질도발생적유효호리관리방법.방법 대2009-2010년수치적65세이상주원환자실시예견성호리간예,여실시상규호리환자(2008년)진행대비,비교질도발생솔정황급대호리공작적만의솔.결과 노년주원환자질도발생솔2009년여2008년동비하강료0.93‰,2010년여2008년동비하강료0.8‰；대호리공작적만의도2009년비2008년제고료3.9％,2010년비2008년제고료3.8％；실시예견성호리후노년주원환자질도발생솔급대호리공작적만의도여실시전비교,차이균유통계학의의(P＜0.05).결론 실시유효적예견성호리간예,재예방노년주원환자질도중구유중요작용.
Objective To explore the effective of nursing management method to prevention the falls in elderly patients.Methods Patients above 65 years old from 2008 to 2010 were admitted in shanghai tongji hospital,patients from 2009 to 2010 were considered as intervention group,patients in 2008 were considered as control group.Intervention group implemented anticipatory nursing,while the control group received traditional nursing,then,the incidence of falls and satisfaction of nursing work in elderly patients between two groups were compared.Results There was significandy difference between two groups in the incidence of falls and satisfaction of nursing work(P ＜ 0.05 ).Compared 2009 with 2008,the incidence of falls decreased by 0.93‰,compared 2010 with 2008,decreased 0.8‰.Compared 2009 with 2008,satisfaction of nursing work increased by 3.9％,compared2010 with 2008,increased by 3.8％.Conclusions Implementation of anticipatory nursing play an important role in fall prevention for elderly patient.