海军工程大学学报
海軍工程大學學報
해군공정대학학보
JOURNAL OF NAVAL UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING
2009年
6期
6-10,19
,共6页
葛德宏%高启孝%李安%陈永冰
葛德宏%高啟孝%李安%陳永冰
갈덕굉%고계효%리안%진영빙
舰船%舵减横摇%广义预测控制%约束
艦船%舵減橫搖%廣義預測控製%約束
함선%타감횡요%엄의예측공제%약속
ship%rudder roll stabilization%generalized predictive control%constraints
依据舵减摇状态空间模型,推导舵减横摇广义预测控制律,在舵角舵速约束的条件下,采用二次型规划计算控制量进行减横摇控制.对某一船舶在典型航行工况下进行了系统仿真,仿真结果表明,该方法不但可取得35%~45%的减摇效果,而且对横摇角速度与横摇角加速度也有40%左右的减小效果.
依據舵減搖狀態空間模型,推導舵減橫搖廣義預測控製律,在舵角舵速約束的條件下,採用二次型規劃計算控製量進行減橫搖控製.對某一船舶在典型航行工況下進行瞭繫統倣真,倣真結果錶明,該方法不但可取得35%~45%的減搖效果,而且對橫搖角速度與橫搖角加速度也有40%左右的減小效果.
의거타감요상태공간모형,추도타감횡요엄의예측공제률,재타각타속약속적조건하,채용이차형규화계산공제량진행감횡요공제.대모일선박재전형항행공황하진행료계통방진,방진결과표명,해방법불단가취득35%~45%적감요효과,이차대횡요각속도여횡요각가속도야유40%좌우적감소효과.
According to the state-space model of ship, a generalized predictive controller was obtained in conditions of the constraints of rudder angle and rudder angle rate. Then the controller was applied to the rudder roll stabilization. The system simulation of a certain ship was done under the typical navigation condition. The result shows that this method is effective not only for the roll angle but also for the roll angle rate and acceleration. The anti-roll effectiveness can reach 35%~45%. The anti-roll angle and anti-roll angle acceleration effectiveness can reach 40% or so.