中国勘察设计
中國勘察設計
중국감찰설계
CHINA INVESTIGATION & DESIGN
2012年
1期
71-74
,共4页
湿陷性黄土%地基处理%防水措施
濕陷性黃土%地基處理%防水措施
습함성황토%지기처리%방수조시
collapsibility loess%foundation treatment%waterproofing
湿陷性黄土在我国主要分布在山西、陕西、甘肃的大部分地区,是一种非饱和的欠压密土,具有大孔和垂直节理,在天然湿度下,其压缩性较低,强度较高。但遇水浸湿时,土的强度显著降低,在附加压力与土的自重压力下引起的湿陷变形,是一种下沉量大、下沉速度快的失稳性变形,对建筑物危害性大。本文从湿陷性黄土发生的原因、评定以及处理措施等方面进行本工程湿陷性黄土处理的探讨与研究。
濕陷性黃土在我國主要分佈在山西、陝西、甘肅的大部分地區,是一種非飽和的欠壓密土,具有大孔和垂直節理,在天然濕度下,其壓縮性較低,彊度較高。但遇水浸濕時,土的彊度顯著降低,在附加壓力與土的自重壓力下引起的濕陷變形,是一種下沉量大、下沉速度快的失穩性變形,對建築物危害性大。本文從濕陷性黃土髮生的原因、評定以及處理措施等方麵進行本工程濕陷性黃土處理的探討與研究。
습함성황토재아국주요분포재산서、협서、감숙적대부분지구,시일충비포화적흠압밀토,구유대공화수직절리,재천연습도하,기압축성교저,강도교고。단우수침습시,토적강도현저강저,재부가압력여토적자중압력하인기적습함변형,시일충하침량대、하침속도쾌적실은성변형,대건축물위해성대。본문종습함성황토발생적원인、평정이급처리조시등방면진행본공정습함성황토처리적탐토여연구。
Collapsibility loess is a kind of unsaturated soil and incomplete consolidation soil with macroporous and vertical joints ,existing in the most area of the provinces of Shanxi Shanxi Gansu .In the natural humidity ,the compressibility of collapsibility loess is lower ,but its strength is higher .With soaking of water, strength of the collapsibility loess becomes significantly lower. Collapse deformation caused by the additional pressure and the soil weight pressure ,is a kind of instability deformation with large and fast sinking ,which also brings heavy danger to Buildings .In this paper, based on the principle ,evaluation and handling of the collapsibility loess, the author discussed and researched the treatments of the collapsibility loess for our project.