齐齐哈尔大学学报:自然科学版
齊齊哈爾大學學報:自然科學版
제제합이대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Qiqihar University(Natural Science Edition)
2011年
6期
56-59
,共4页
亚麻%电化学%染色%扩散系数
亞痳%電化學%染色%擴散繫數
아마%전화학%염색%확산계수
linen%electrochemistry%dyeing%diffusion coefficient
通过不同电压对亚麻织物进行染色,并对不同时间的染色残液进行吸光度的测定,再通过吸光度计算出上染百分率、平衡上染百分率、扩散系数。对其染色后的亚麻织物进行摩擦牢度和皂洗牢度的测定。从动力学方面对影响电化学染色的因素即扩散系数与电压的关系进行研究,实验结果表明,电化学染色比常规染色的上染率有所提高,扩散系数比常规的染色增大。
通過不同電壓對亞痳織物進行染色,併對不同時間的染色殘液進行吸光度的測定,再通過吸光度計算齣上染百分率、平衡上染百分率、擴散繫數。對其染色後的亞痳織物進行摩抆牢度和皂洗牢度的測定。從動力學方麵對影響電化學染色的因素即擴散繫數與電壓的關繫進行研究,實驗結果錶明,電化學染色比常規染色的上染率有所提高,擴散繫數比常規的染色增大。
통과불동전압대아마직물진행염색,병대불동시간적염색잔액진행흡광도적측정,재통과흡광도계산출상염백분솔、평형상염백분솔、확산계수。대기염색후적아마직물진행마찰뇌도화조세뇌도적측정。종동역학방면대영향전화학염색적인소즉확산계수여전압적관계진행연구,실험결과표명,전화학염색비상규염색적상염솔유소제고,확산계수비상규적염색증대。
The experiment is elect rochemistry for the experiment of the direct dyestuff and dyeing of vat dye.Pass in different voltage and temperature carry out dyeing for flax fabric,and for not at the same time between dyeing incomplete liquid carry out the menstruation of absorbance,pass again happen for the calculation of absorbance dye percentage and balance on dye the calculation of percentage and diffusion coefficient.From dynamics and thermodynamic aspect for affect the factor of electrochemistry dyeing and diffusion coefficient and the relation of voltage study,reach diffusion coefficient and voltage twice experience equation.Test result show,electrochemistry dyeing than conventional dyeing on dye rate rise,diffusion coefficient increase than the dyeing of routine,dyeing soap and the friction firm degree of rear fabric wash firm degree rise.