空间结构
空間結構
공간결구
SPATIAL STRUCTURES
2012年
3期
86-96
,共11页
内外组合张弦网壳结构%拉索断裂%动力分析%向量式有限元
內外組閤張絃網殼結構%拉索斷裂%動力分析%嚮量式有限元
내외조합장현망각결구%랍색단렬%동력분석%향량식유한원
inner-outer combined reticulated shell-string structure%cable ruptures%dynamic simulation%VFIFE
对乐清市新体育馆采取的一种新型内外组合张弦网壳结构进行了断索分析.利用自编向量式有限元(VFIFE)程序模拟分析不同位置径向索相继断裂后该结构的内力重分布及节点变位情况,并和ANSYS生死单元法的计算结果进行比较.荷载态静力分析结果检验了向量式有限元程序在进行静力计算的正确性,而断索过程的模拟更展现了该方法在处理结构非线性动力问题的优越性.分析结果表明,内外组合张弦网壳结构在个别径向索发生断裂的情况下尽管稳定性能有所降低,依然能够继续承载,具有较好的抵抗连续破坏的能力.然而在动力效应的影响下,结构响应有一定程度的放大,断索附近的网壳相对容易出现局部失稳.本文工作为该结构的维护检修、拉索更换以及预应力空间结构的抗倒塌设计提供了参考.
對樂清市新體育館採取的一種新型內外組閤張絃網殼結構進行瞭斷索分析.利用自編嚮量式有限元(VFIFE)程序模擬分析不同位置徑嚮索相繼斷裂後該結構的內力重分佈及節點變位情況,併和ANSYS生死單元法的計算結果進行比較.荷載態靜力分析結果檢驗瞭嚮量式有限元程序在進行靜力計算的正確性,而斷索過程的模擬更展現瞭該方法在處理結構非線性動力問題的優越性.分析結果錶明,內外組閤張絃網殼結構在箇彆徑嚮索髮生斷裂的情況下儘管穩定性能有所降低,依然能夠繼續承載,具有較好的牴抗連續破壞的能力.然而在動力效應的影響下,結構響應有一定程度的放大,斷索附近的網殼相對容易齣現跼部失穩.本文工作為該結構的維護檢脩、拉索更換以及預應力空間結構的抗倒塌設計提供瞭參攷.
대악청시신체육관채취적일충신형내외조합장현망각결구진행료단색분석.이용자편향량식유한원(VFIFE)정서모의분석불동위치경향색상계단렬후해결구적내력중분포급절점변위정황,병화ANSYS생사단원법적계산결과진행비교.하재태정력분석결과검험료향량식유한원정서재진행정력계산적정학성,이단색과정적모의경전현료해방법재처리결구비선성동력문제적우월성.분석결과표명,내외조합장현망각결구재개별경향색발생단렬적정황하진관은정성능유소강저,의연능구계속승재,구유교호적저항련속파배적능력.연이재동력효응적영향하,결구향응유일정정도적방대,단색부근적망각상대용역출현국부실은.본문공작위해결구적유호검수、랍색경환이급예응력공간결구적항도탑설계제공료삼고.
Post-damage behaviors of an inner-outer combined reticulated shell-string structure employed by Yueqing new gymnasium after cable ruptures are investigated.Analytical results such as redistributions of internal forces and nodal displacements of the structure after continuous ruptures in different cables are obtaind by developed VFIFE program and the birth-dead element method in ANSYS.Through static analyses of load state,the program of VFIFE is validated.Simulation of dynamic procedures after cable ruptures demonstrates the advantages of VFIFE in dealing with nonlinear structural dynamic problems.Numerical results show the inner-outer combined reticulated shell-string structure has good resistance against progressive damages in that it has adequate static load carrying capacity after individual cable rupture.However,the structural responses are amplified as a result of dynamic effects,which may lead to instability of the reticulated shell in local areas close to the ruptured cables.This study provides references for the future maintenance and cable exchange of the structure,as well as the collapse resistance design of pre-stressed spatial structures.