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산경평론
INDUSTRIAL ECONOMIC REVIEW
2012年
1期
147-160
,共14页
名义汇率%实际汇率%有效汇率%策略汇率%多重均衡汇率系统
名義彙率%實際彙率%有效彙率%策略彙率%多重均衡彙率繫統
명의회솔%실제회솔%유효회솔%책략회솔%다중균형회솔계통
nominal exchange rate%real exchange rate%effective exchange rate%strategic exchangerate%multiple equilibrium exchange rate system
在资本不完全流动的情形下,汇率不仅是体现一国内部经济均衡和外部经济均衡的政策目标,也是一国政府实现其他政治、经济目标的重要政策工具。本文通过考察政府如何以汇率失调为代价,实现政治、经济等战略目标,并以此为基础提出策略汇率的概念,以完善对汇率失调的理论描述和加深对汇率失调内在机制的理解。本文还建立了汇率博弈的政治经济学模型,运用博弈论阐明策略汇率是一个Nash均衡结果。
在資本不完全流動的情形下,彙率不僅是體現一國內部經濟均衡和外部經濟均衡的政策目標,也是一國政府實現其他政治、經濟目標的重要政策工具。本文通過攷察政府如何以彙率失調為代價,實現政治、經濟等戰略目標,併以此為基礎提齣策略彙率的概唸,以完善對彙率失調的理論描述和加深對彙率失調內在機製的理解。本文還建立瞭彙率博弈的政治經濟學模型,運用博弈論闡明策略彙率是一箇Nash均衡結果。
재자본불완전류동적정형하,회솔불부시체현일국내부경제균형화외부경제균형적정책목표,야시일국정부실현기타정치、경제목표적중요정책공구。본문통과고찰정부여하이회솔실조위대개,실현정치、경제등전략목표,병이차위기출제출책략회솔적개념,이완선대회솔실조적이론묘술화가심대회솔실조내재궤제적리해。본문환건립료회솔박혁적정치경제학모형,운용박혁론천명책략회솔시일개Nash균형결과。
From deconstructing category of exchange rate basic concepts, this research paper focuses on the richness of exchange rate concept space, and conclusions indicate there is a new essential exchange rate concept-strategic exchange rate. A conceptual space of exchange rate system richness consist triple fundamental category-nominal exchange rate, real exchange rate and strategic exchange rate. A multiple equilibrium exchange rate system is deducted by a new combination of concepts, and strategic exchange rate is introduced by further research, which establishes Strategic Exchange Rate Theory by the concept, implication and denotation. Building strategic exchange rate equilibrium model, equilibrium condition of strategic exchange rate is Nashequilibrium, and a specific solution of strategic exchange rate is deduced underlying the Chimerica hypothesis.