计量学报
計量學報
계량학보
ACTA METROLOGICA SINICA
2009年
z1期
107-110
,共4页
高宏堂%叶孝佑%孙双花%常海涛%张晓%王海娟
高宏堂%葉孝祐%孫雙花%常海濤%張曉%王海娟
고굉당%협효우%손쌍화%상해도%장효%왕해연
计量学%空气弹簧%隔振动平台%自动凋平%动态跟踪
計量學%空氣彈簧%隔振動平檯%自動凋平%動態跟蹤
계량학%공기탄황%격진동평태%자동조평%동태근종
Metrology%Air spring%Vibration isolation platform%Automatic level%Dynamic tracking
总结了常见的平台调平方法,对基于空气弹簧支撑的平台系统自动调平及提高调平精度的方法进行了研究.空气弹簧平台系统固有频率低、阻尼小的特点,采用简单的高度控制阀控制的三点支撑机械调平机构即可实现平台的自动凋平,其调平度在几百角秒.采用动态跟踪调平法,对平台俯仰和偏摆两个方向的水平度进行控制,可以提高平台系统的调平精度.实验结果表明,平台两个方向水平度保持在±15"内.
總結瞭常見的平檯調平方法,對基于空氣彈簧支撐的平檯繫統自動調平及提高調平精度的方法進行瞭研究.空氣彈簧平檯繫統固有頻率低、阻尼小的特點,採用簡單的高度控製閥控製的三點支撐機械調平機構即可實現平檯的自動凋平,其調平度在幾百角秒.採用動態跟蹤調平法,對平檯俯仰和偏襬兩箇方嚮的水平度進行控製,可以提高平檯繫統的調平精度.實驗結果錶明,平檯兩箇方嚮水平度保持在±15"內.
총결료상견적평태조평방법,대기우공기탄황지탱적평태계통자동조평급제고조평정도적방법진행료연구.공기탄황평태계통고유빈솔저、조니소적특점,채용간단적고도공제벌공제적삼점지탱궤계조평궤구즉가실현평태적자동조평,기조평도재궤백각초.채용동태근종조평법,대평태부앙화편파량개방향적수평도진행공제,가이제고평태계통적조평정도.실험결과표명,평태량개방향수평도보지재±15"내.
The leveling method of common platform was summerized, and the platform system based on the air spring supporting, the auto-leveling method and the method about improving the accuracy of auto leveling were studied. The natural frequency of the air spring platform system is low, and damp is small, so with a simple setup made by leveling valve and three-point support mechanical leveling device it can achieve the automatic leveling range within a few hundred arc-sec.. And then using the method of dynamic tracking to control both directions in pitch and deflection of the platform it can obtain better level accuracy. The results of the experiment show that level degrees of two directions are within ±15 arc-second.