CAJ | 학술논문

目的:针对脑血管支架在脑血管疾病治疗方面的应用,探讨脑血管支架置入的影响因素及其并发症情况.方法:用计算机检索中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI:1989/2009)和Medline database(1989/2009),按纳入和排除标准,对文献进行筛选,资料收集和质量评价,共纳入21篇文章.从脑血管支架的临床应用、脑血管支架治疗过程中的影响因素及其在临床治疗过程中的并发症类型与应对方法3方面进行总结.结果:脑血管支架在临床治疗脑血管方面疾病效果明显,脑血管支架的生物相容性、机体的凝血反应及血流动力学变化等都影响脑血管支架治疗脑血管方面疾病的效果.脑血管支架置入后可能造成的并发症,会对患者造成严重影响,应对其进行有效的预防和处理.结论:目前在脑血管疾病的治疗中,脑血管支架置入技术发挥着重要作用.但随着支架置入治疗脑血管狭窄的日益增多,发现脑血管支架置入技术仍然很多方面因素的影响,其引起各种并发症逐渐被人们重视.
목적:침대뇌혈관지가재뇌혈관질병치료방면적응용,탐토뇌혈관지가치입적영향인소급기병발증정황.방법:용계산궤검색중국기간전문수거고(CNKI:1989/2009)화Medline database(1989/2009),안납입화배제표준,대문헌진행사선,자료수집화질량평개,공납입21편문장.종뇌혈관지가적림상응용、뇌혈관지가치료과정중적영향인소급기재림상치료과정중적병발증류형여응대방법3방면진행총결.결과:뇌혈관지가재림상치료뇌혈관방면질병효과명현,뇌혈관지가적생물상용성、궤체적응혈반응급혈류동역학변화등도영향뇌혈관지가치료뇌혈관방면질병적효과.뇌혈관지가치입후가능조성적병발증,회대환자조성엄중영향,응대기진행유효적예방화처리.결론:목전재뇌혈관질병적치료중,뇌혈관지가치입기술발휘착중요작용.단수착지가치입치료뇌혈관협착적일익증다,발현뇌혈관지가치입기술잉연흔다방면인소적영향,기인기각충병발증축점피인문중시.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the influencing factors and its complications of cerebrovascular stent implantation in treating cerebrovascular disease. METHODS: The database of CNKI and Medline was retrieved with keYwords of "stent implantation, cerebrovascular, complication" by computer from 1989 to 2009. The literature was selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Totally 21 papers were analyzed from clinical application of cerebrovascular stent, influencing factors and complications. RESULTS: Cerebrovascular stent had evident effect on treating cerebrovascular diseases, which could be affected by stent biocompatibility, blood clotting response, and hemodynamics. The complications following stent implantation would result in a serious impact to patients; therefore, it should be prevented and cured effectively. CONCLUSION: Cerebrovascular stent implantation plays a vital role in treating cerebrovascular diseases, however, its influencing factors and complications need pay more attention.