桥梁建设
橋樑建設
교량건설
BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION
2010年
1期
17-20
,共4页
斜拉桥%桥塔%钢-混结合段%栓钉连接件%极限承载力%模型试验
斜拉橋%橋塔%鋼-混結閤段%栓釘連接件%極限承載力%模型試驗
사랍교%교탑%강-혼결합단%전정련접건%겁한승재력%모형시험
cable-stayed bridge%pylon%steel and concrete composite segment%stud connector%ultimate bearing capacity%model test
为确保斜拉桥桥塔钢-混结合段连接的安全可靠,应选择合适的剪力连接件.结合连岛工程跨海斜拉桥索塔锚固区的设计,比较不同极限承栽力公式的差异.对栓钉连接件进行模型试验研究,试验得到栓钉的荷载~滑移量曲线.重点研究栓钉的抗剪承载力及破坏形态等,并将试验结果与所有公式的计算结果进行比较.试验结果表明:栓钉连接件以栓钉受弯剪破坏为主,具有良好的延性,在破坏前有明显的屈服过程.在承栽力方面,群钉试验得到的用于桥塔钢-混结合段的单钉极限承载力平均比<钢结构设计规范>(GB 50017-2003)的计算值高32%左右.
為確保斜拉橋橋塔鋼-混結閤段連接的安全可靠,應選擇閤適的剪力連接件.結閤連島工程跨海斜拉橋索塔錨固區的設計,比較不同極限承栽力公式的差異.對栓釘連接件進行模型試驗研究,試驗得到栓釘的荷載~滑移量麯線.重點研究栓釘的抗剪承載力及破壞形態等,併將試驗結果與所有公式的計算結果進行比較.試驗結果錶明:栓釘連接件以栓釘受彎剪破壞為主,具有良好的延性,在破壞前有明顯的屈服過程.在承栽力方麵,群釘試驗得到的用于橋塔鋼-混結閤段的單釘極限承載力平均比<鋼結構設計規範>(GB 50017-2003)的計算值高32%左右.
위학보사랍교교탑강-혼결합단련접적안전가고,응선택합괄적전력련접건.결합련도공정과해사랍교색탑묘고구적설계,비교불동겁한승재력공식적차이.대전정련접건진행모형시험연구,시험득도전정적하재~활이량곡선.중점연구전정적항전승재력급파배형태등,병장시험결과여소유공식적계산결과진행비교.시험결과표명:전정련접건이전정수만전파배위주,구유량호적연성,재파배전유명현적굴복과정.재승재력방면,군정시험득도적용우교탑강-혼결합단적단정겁한승재력평균비<강결구설계규범>(GB 50017-2003)적계산치고32%좌우.
To ensure the safe and reliable connection of the steel and concrete composite segment in pylon of cable-stayed bridge,the appropriate shear connectors should be chosen.With reference to the design of the cable-to-pylon anchor zone of a cable-stayed sea-crossing bridge of a island link project,the differences of the formulas for calculation of the ultimate bearing capacity of the connectors were compared.The model tests for the stud connectors were made and the load~slip curves of the connectors were obtained.The shearing capacity and failure modes of the connectors were studied in detail and the results of the tests were compared to the those calculated by the different formulas.The results of the tests show that the bending and shearing is the major failure form of the stud connectors,the connectors have good ductility and have no evident yielding before failure.In aspect of the bearing capacity,the ultimate bearing capacity of a single stud connector used for the steel and concrete composite segment in pylon obtained from the tests for the group stud connectors is averagely about 32%higher than the values calculated according to the Code for Design of Steel Structures(GB 50017-2003).