中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
2011年
10期
2186-2191
,共6页
孙瑜%庞绍平%刘学然%杨子润%孙国雄
孫瑜%龐紹平%劉學然%楊子潤%孫國雄
손유%방소평%류학연%양자윤%손국웅
亚共晶Al-Si合金%共晶团%形核%生长
亞共晶Al-Si閤金%共晶糰%形覈%生長
아공정Al-Si합금%공정단%형핵%생장
hypoeutectic Al-Si alloy%eutectic cell%nucleation%growth
采用光学显微镜、扫描电镜及电子背散射衍射技术研究亚共晶Al-Si合金共晶团的形核与生长.通过揭示共晶团和结晶位向的分析发现:在同一个共晶团中Si相和Al相都不是单晶体,而是由不同位向的小“晶粒”构成的.提出不能依据共晶团中Al相与周围初生枝晶Al相的位向关系来确定共晶的形核模式的建议.然而,初生枝晶铝相的演化显著影响随后的共晶形核与生长.涉及的杂质元素使共晶Si的形貌由粗大的片状转变成细小的纤维状的变质行为,可能与共晶的形核无关.
採用光學顯微鏡、掃描電鏡及電子揹散射衍射技術研究亞共晶Al-Si閤金共晶糰的形覈與生長.通過揭示共晶糰和結晶位嚮的分析髮現:在同一箇共晶糰中Si相和Al相都不是單晶體,而是由不同位嚮的小“晶粒”構成的.提齣不能依據共晶糰中Al相與週圍初生枝晶Al相的位嚮關繫來確定共晶的形覈模式的建議.然而,初生枝晶鋁相的縯化顯著影響隨後的共晶形覈與生長.涉及的雜質元素使共晶Si的形貌由粗大的片狀轉變成細小的纖維狀的變質行為,可能與共晶的形覈無關.
채용광학현미경、소묘전경급전자배산사연사기술연구아공정Al-Si합금공정단적형핵여생장.통과게시공정단화결정위향적분석발현:재동일개공정단중Si상화Al상도불시단정체,이시유불동위향적소“정립”구성적.제출불능의거공정단중Al상여주위초생지정Al상적위향관계래학정공정적형핵모식적건의.연이,초생지정려상적연화현저영향수후적공정형핵여생장.섭급적잡질원소사공정Si적형모유조대적편상전변성세소적섬유상적변질행위,가능여공정적형핵무관.
The nucleation and growth of eutectic cell in hypoeutectic Al-Si alloy was investigated using optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy equipped with electron backscattering diffraction (EBSD).By revealing the eutectic cells and analyzing the crystallographic orientation,it was found that both the eutectic Si and Al phases in an eutectic cell were not single crystal,reprsenting an eutectic cell consisting of small ‘grains’.It is also suggested that the eutectic nucleation mode can not be determined based on the crystallographic orientation between eutectic Al phases and the neighboring primary dendrite Al phases.However,the evolution of primary dendrite Al phases affects remarkably the following nucleation and growth of eutectic cell.The coarse flake-fine fibrous transition of eutectic Si morphology involved in impurity elements modification may be independent of eutectic nucleation.