农业科学与技术(英文版)
農業科學與技術(英文版)
농업과학여기술(영문판)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2010年
9期
68-72
,共5页
宫占元%项洪涛%李梅%马光恕%郑殿峰
宮佔元%項洪濤%李梅%馬光恕%鄭殿峰
궁점원%항홍도%리매%마광서%정전봉
植物生长调节剂%马铃薯%还原糖%淀粉
植物生長調節劑%馬鈴藷%還原糖%澱粉
식물생장조절제%마령서%환원당%정분
Plant growth regulator%Potato%Reduced sugar%Starch
[目的]研究不同植物生长调节剂对马铃薯还原糖及淀粉含量的影响.[方法]在大田栽培条件下,以马铃薯(Solanum tuberosum L.)荷兰212为材料,叶面喷施不同植物生长调节剂,通过比较叶片、匍匐茎及块茎内还原糖和淀粉含量的变化,研究喷施植物生长调节剂对马铃薯碳代谢的调控效应.[结果]2-N,N-二乙氨基乙基己酸酯(DTA-6)可以显著降低取样末期匍匐茎内淀粉和还原糖的含量,同时还能降低块茎内还原糖的含量,提高叶片内还原糖的积累;烯效唑(S3307)可以极显著提高块茎内淀粉积累并极显著促进取样末期匍匐茎内淀粉的转移,而且还可降低取样后期块茎内还原糖的含量、极显著提高叶片内淀粉的积累;SOD模拟物SODM与S3307的效果相似.[结论]该研究结果对了解植物生长调节剂的作用机制及促进植物生长调节剂在马铃薯上的应用具有重要意义.
[目的]研究不同植物生長調節劑對馬鈴藷還原糖及澱粉含量的影響.[方法]在大田栽培條件下,以馬鈴藷(Solanum tuberosum L.)荷蘭212為材料,葉麵噴施不同植物生長調節劑,通過比較葉片、匍匐莖及塊莖內還原糖和澱粉含量的變化,研究噴施植物生長調節劑對馬鈴藷碳代謝的調控效應.[結果]2-N,N-二乙氨基乙基己痠酯(DTA-6)可以顯著降低取樣末期匍匐莖內澱粉和還原糖的含量,同時還能降低塊莖內還原糖的含量,提高葉片內還原糖的積纍;烯效唑(S3307)可以極顯著提高塊莖內澱粉積纍併極顯著促進取樣末期匍匐莖內澱粉的轉移,而且還可降低取樣後期塊莖內還原糖的含量、極顯著提高葉片內澱粉的積纍;SOD模擬物SODM與S3307的效果相似.[結論]該研究結果對瞭解植物生長調節劑的作用機製及促進植物生長調節劑在馬鈴藷上的應用具有重要意義.
[목적]연구불동식물생장조절제대마령서환원당급정분함량적영향.[방법]재대전재배조건하,이마령서(Solanum tuberosum L.)하란212위재료,협면분시불동식물생장조절제,통과비교협편、포복경급괴경내환원당화정분함량적변화,연구분시식물생장조절제대마령서탄대사적조공효응.[결과]2-N,N-이을안기을기기산지(DTA-6)가이현저강저취양말기포복경내정분화환원당적함량,동시환능강저괴경내환원당적함량,제고협편내환원당적적루;희효서(S3307)가이겁현저제고괴경내정분적루병겁현저촉진취양말기포복경내정분적전이,이차환가강저취양후기괴경내환원당적함량、겁현저제고협편내정분적적루;SOD모의물SODM여S3307적효과상사.[결론]해연구결과대료해식물생장조절제적작용궤제급촉진식물생장조절제재마령서상적응용구유중요의의.
[Objective] The aim was to investigate the effects of plant growth regulators on contents of reducing sugar and starch in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). [Method] A potato cultivar named 'Holand-212' with three treatments by spraying Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate (DTA-6), Uniconazole (S3307) and SOD mimics (SODM) were employed to compare differences of the contents of reducing sugar and starch in potato leaves, stolons and tubers in a field experiment. [Result] DTA-6 treatment could significantly reduce the contents of starch and reducing sugar in potato stolons in the period of 100-110 d after seeding, and it could also reduce the content of reducing sugar in tubers, but there is an opposite result in leaves in the same period, significantly. S3307 could extremely significantly increase the content of starch, and can promote the transfer of starch in stolons, in addition, it also could reduce the content of reducing sugar in tubers, and extremely significantly increase the content of starch in leaves at the 110 d after sowing. Moreover, there is a similar effect between SODM and S3307. [Conclusion] The research results are significant for understanding mechanisms of plant growth regulators and promoting application of plant growth regulator in potato.