中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2009年
7期
1230-1231
,共2页
性传播疾病%流行病学研究
性傳播疾病%流行病學研究
성전파질병%류행병학연구
STD%Epidemic%Analysis
目的 了解深圳某社区性传播疾病(STD)的流行特征,为STD的防治提供参考依据.方法 用描述性流行病学方法 分析2005～2007年深圳坪山社区STD报告卡资料.结果 深圳坪山社区2005～2007年STD报告病例数分别为160例、182例和145例,发病率16.83/万、12.25/万、17.10/万,总发病率为15.22/万,男性发病率为10.82/万,女性发病率为4.41/万.6种STD构成比中,淋病最高,占28.13%;不同性别构成比不同,男性淋病最高,占34.97%,女性梅毒最高,占48.94%;6种STD的传染来源以非婚性接触为主,占69.83%,不同疾病传染来源性别方面也存在差异.结论 STD主要传播途径为非婚性接触,提示应加大健康教育宣传工作,大力加强对孕产妇的产前STD检查和宣传教育工作.
目的 瞭解深圳某社區性傳播疾病(STD)的流行特徵,為STD的防治提供參攷依據.方法 用描述性流行病學方法 分析2005～2007年深圳坪山社區STD報告卡資料.結果 深圳坪山社區2005～2007年STD報告病例數分彆為160例、182例和145例,髮病率16.83/萬、12.25/萬、17.10/萬,總髮病率為15.22/萬,男性髮病率為10.82/萬,女性髮病率為4.41/萬.6種STD構成比中,淋病最高,佔28.13%;不同性彆構成比不同,男性淋病最高,佔34.97%,女性梅毒最高,佔48.94%;6種STD的傳染來源以非婚性接觸為主,佔69.83%,不同疾病傳染來源性彆方麵也存在差異.結論 STD主要傳播途徑為非婚性接觸,提示應加大健康教育宣傳工作,大力加彊對孕產婦的產前STD檢查和宣傳教育工作.
목적 료해심수모사구성전파질병(STD)적류행특정,위STD적방치제공삼고의거.방법 용묘술성류행병학방법 분석2005～2007년심수평산사구STD보고잡자료.결과 심수평산사구2005～2007년STD보고병례수분별위160례、182례화145례,발병솔16.83/만、12.25/만、17.10/만,총발병솔위15.22/만,남성발병솔위10.82/만,녀성발병솔위4.41/만.6충STD구성비중,임병최고,점28.13%;불동성별구성비불동,남성임병최고,점34.97%,녀성매독최고,점48.94%;6충STD적전염래원이비혼성접촉위주,점69.83%,불동질병전염래원성별방면야존재차이.결론 STD주요전파도경위비혼성접촉,제시응가대건강교육선전공작,대력가강대잉산부적산전STD검사화선전교육공작.
Objective To understand the paroxysm spreads characteristic, among Shenzhen community, and to offer some reference about preventing STD. Methods analyze STD in Pingshan community of Shenzhen according to the data in the disease reports from 2005 to 2007 by descriptive Epidemiology method. Results In the disease re-port of Pingshan community in Shenzhen City,there are 160 cases of t6he STD in 2005. 182 cases in 2006. 145 cases in 2007. Incidence rate is 1.683‰, 1.225‰, 1.710‰. Total incidence rate is 1.522%‰, male incidence rate is 1.082‰,female incidence rote is 0.441‰; Among 6 kinds STD, the ratio of gonorrhea is highest, occupying 28.13%. Different sex has different ratio. The male gonorrhea ratio is highest,occupying 34.97%, but the female syphilis is highest,occupying 48.94% ;6 kinds of sexual infectant diseases root in having sex without marrying and it accupied. 69.83%. The origin of disease has difference in sex. Conclusions The incidence of a disease of sexual infectant is a bit high. The main way of transmit is sex osculation without marrying and the inborn syphilis The HIV of pregant woman is not very well,promoting to increase the drumbeating work of sex healthy education,giving publicity to keep your self-esteem gereatly Lets use as many condoms as possible in that sination. The Physical examination of sexual infectant diseases for the pregant women should be strengthended.
