水利水电技术
水利水電技術
수이수전기술
WATER RESOURCES AND HYDROPOWER ENGINEERING
2010年
3期
64-67
,共4页
九甸峡混凝土面板堆石坝%趾板%防渗墙%柔性连接%刚性连接%应力应变
九甸峽混凝土麵闆堆石壩%趾闆%防滲牆%柔性連接%剛性連接%應力應變
구전협혼응토면판퇴석패%지판%방삼장%유성련접%강성련접%응력응변
Jiudianxia Concrete Faced Rock-fill Dam%toe slab%cut-off wall%flexible joint%rigid joint%stress and strain
九甸峡水利枢纽工程混凝土面板堆石坝坝址河谷狭窄,岸坡陡峻,河床分布深厚覆盖层.根据地形地质条件,采用了大坝直接修建在覆盖层上的方案,其河床防渗的结构形式是整个大坝防渗系统的关键.设计考虑了单防渗墙柔性连接、双防渗墙柔性连接、双防渗墙刚性连接等3个方案,采用三维非线性有限元方法,对各个方案坝体和面板的位移反应、应力反应,以及周边缝和面板接缝的位移反应等进行了计算分析.研究了不同方案的特点和规律,确定了合理的设计方案,经实施验证,效果良好.
九甸峽水利樞紐工程混凝土麵闆堆石壩壩阯河穀狹窄,岸坡陡峻,河床分佈深厚覆蓋層.根據地形地質條件,採用瞭大壩直接脩建在覆蓋層上的方案,其河床防滲的結構形式是整箇大壩防滲繫統的關鍵.設計攷慮瞭單防滲牆柔性連接、雙防滲牆柔性連接、雙防滲牆剛性連接等3箇方案,採用三維非線性有限元方法,對各箇方案壩體和麵闆的位移反應、應力反應,以及週邊縫和麵闆接縫的位移反應等進行瞭計算分析.研究瞭不同方案的特點和規律,確定瞭閤理的設計方案,經實施驗證,效果良好.
구전협수리추뉴공정혼응토면판퇴석패패지하곡협착,안파두준,하상분포심후복개층.근거지형지질조건,채용료대패직접수건재복개층상적방안,기하상방삼적결구형식시정개대패방삼계통적관건.설계고필료단방삼장유성련접、쌍방삼장유성련접、쌍방삼장강성련접등3개방안,채용삼유비선성유한원방법,대각개방안패체화면판적위이반응、응력반응,이급주변봉화면판접봉적위이반응등진행료계산분석.연구료불동방안적특점화규률,학정료합리적설계방안,경실시험증,효과량호.
The concrete faced rock-fill dam of Jiudianxia Water Control Project is located at a narrow valley with steep slopes on both the banks and deep overburden upon the riverbed.In accordance with the geological and topographic conditions therein,a scheme of building the dam direcdy on the overburden is adopted,and then the pattern of the impervious structure for the riverbed becomes the key-link of the whole anti-seepage system of the dam.Therefore,three schemes,i.e.single cut-off wall with flexible joint,double cut-off wall with flexible joint and rigid cut-off wall are considered during the design concerned;for which the displacement response and stress response of both the dam body and the face slab well as the displacement responses at the peripheral joint and the joint of the dam slab are calculated and analyzed with 3D nonlinear finite element method for all the schemes.The characteristics and laws of each scheme are studied,and then a reasonable design scheme is consequently decided. At last,a better impervious effect is demonstrated through the practical verification.