中华整形外科杂志
中華整形外科雜誌
중화정형외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PLASTIC SURGERY
2012年
1期
26-28
,共3页
张文龙%王增涛%焦成%费小轩%董慧双
張文龍%王增濤%焦成%費小軒%董慧雙
장문룡%왕증도%초성%비소헌%동혜쌍
指%软组织损伤%外科皮瓣%修复
指%軟組織損傷%外科皮瓣%脩複
지%연조직손상%외과피판%수복
Finger%Soft tissue injury%Surgical flaps%Reconstruction
目的 探讨应用指背血管网皮瓣修复手指皮肤缺损的方法及临床疗效.方法 2005年8月至2010年8月,采用指背血管网皮瓣修复2~5指皮肤缺损49例61指,其中示指23指,中指19指,环指16指,小指3指.末节指端皮肤缺损42指,中节皮肤缺损12指,近节皮肤缺损7指.皮瓣切取面积最大为27 mm×20 mm,最小为10 mm×8 mm.结果 49例61指皮瓣全部成活,其中52指获6 ~ 22个月随访,皮瓣外观及手指功能恢复满意.皮瓣感觉恢复达S3,两点辨距觉6~9 mm,平均7.6 mm.供区无并发症.结论 指背血管网皮瓣具有血供可靠、不牺牲主要血管,操作简便、安全,术后效果满意,是修复手指皮肤缺损较为理想的方法.
目的 探討應用指揹血管網皮瓣脩複手指皮膚缺損的方法及臨床療效.方法 2005年8月至2010年8月,採用指揹血管網皮瓣脩複2~5指皮膚缺損49例61指,其中示指23指,中指19指,環指16指,小指3指.末節指耑皮膚缺損42指,中節皮膚缺損12指,近節皮膚缺損7指.皮瓣切取麵積最大為27 mm×20 mm,最小為10 mm×8 mm.結果 49例61指皮瓣全部成活,其中52指穫6 ~ 22箇月隨訪,皮瓣外觀及手指功能恢複滿意.皮瓣感覺恢複達S3,兩點辨距覺6~9 mm,平均7.6 mm.供區無併髮癥.結論 指揹血管網皮瓣具有血供可靠、不犧牲主要血管,操作簡便、安全,術後效果滿意,是脩複手指皮膚缺損較為理想的方法.
목적 탐토응용지배혈관망피판수복수지피부결손적방법급림상료효.방법 2005년8월지2010년8월,채용지배혈관망피판수복2~5지피부결손49례61지,기중시지23지,중지19지,배지16지,소지3지.말절지단피부결손42지,중절피부결손12지,근절피부결손7지.피판절취면적최대위27 mm×20 mm,최소위10 mm×8 mm.결과 49례61지피판전부성활,기중52지획6 ~ 22개월수방,피판외관급수지공능회복만의.피판감각회복체S3,량점변거각6~9 mm,평균7.6 mm.공구무병발증.결론 지배혈관망피판구유혈공가고、불희생주요혈관,조작간편、안전,술후효과만의,시수복수지피부결손교위이상적방법.
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of digital dorsal flap based on vascular network for skin defects at fingers.Methods From August 2005 to August 2010,49 cases with 61 skin defects at fingers were treated with the digital dorsal flaps,including 19 at the index fingers,19 at the middle fingers,16 at the ring fingers and 3 at the little fingers.The defects were 42 at the distal end,12 at the middle segment and 7 at the proximal segment.The flaps size ranged from 27 mm × 20 mm to 10 mm ×8 mm.Results 61 flaps in 49 cases survived completely.52 fingers were followed up for 6-22 months.The aesthetic and functional results were both satisfactory.The flaps sensation was graded as S3,with a discrimination distance of 6-9 mm (median, 7.6 mm ). No complication happened in donor sites.Conclusions The digital dorsal flap based on vascular network has reliable blood supply with less morbidity to the main artery.It is safe and easily performed with good effect for skin defect at finger.