技术经济与管理研究
技術經濟與管理研究
기술경제여관리연구
TECHNOECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2009年
4期
102-105
,共4页
电子废物%逆向物流%回收网络%延伸生产者责任%现状问题
電子廢物%逆嚮物流%迴收網絡%延伸生產者責任%現狀問題
전자폐물%역향물류%회수망락%연신생산자책임%현상문제
WEEE%reverse logistics%collection network%EPR%recycling license
本文以逆向物流闭合供应链的视角,实地考察了城市电子废物回收处置的现状,总结了我国城市生活电子废物回收逆向物流的五种渠道、两种模式,指出了其中存在的"回收网络缺失、责任主体缺位、二手市场监管无序"三大问题.通过研究国外有关电子废物的管理制度、运行机制,结合我国的实际情况,对我国城市生活电子废物回收逆向物流的构建进行了有益的政策性探索.
本文以逆嚮物流閉閤供應鏈的視角,實地攷察瞭城市電子廢物迴收處置的現狀,總結瞭我國城市生活電子廢物迴收逆嚮物流的五種渠道、兩種模式,指齣瞭其中存在的"迴收網絡缺失、責任主體缺位、二手市場鑑管無序"三大問題.通過研究國外有關電子廢物的管理製度、運行機製,結閤我國的實際情況,對我國城市生活電子廢物迴收逆嚮物流的構建進行瞭有益的政策性探索.
본문이역향물류폐합공응련적시각,실지고찰료성시전자폐물회수처치적현상,총결료아국성시생활전자폐물회수역향물류적오충거도、량충모식,지출료기중존재적"회수망락결실、책임주체결위、이수시장감관무서"삼대문제.통과연구국외유관전자폐물적관리제도、운행궤제,결합아국적실제정황,대아국성시생활전자폐물회수역향물류적구건진행료유익적정책성탐색.
In the perspective on reverse logistics of circular supply chain, the collection pattern and flow is investigated on household and office WEEE in China, and conclusions are come to that five modes, two channels and three barriers about reverse logistics mode of private WEEE. Based on foreign experience and Chinese situation, political methods are presented that third-party EPR,(third-party extended producer responsibility), the multi-subject, multi-channel and open recycling system of"individual take-back dealer onsite purchase primarily"and recycling license.