国际流行病学传染病学杂志
國際流行病學傳染病學雜誌
국제류행병학전염병학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE
2010年
1期
37-38
,共2页
流感病毒 A 型,H1N1 亚型%流行病学%病原学%RT-PCR
流感病毒 A 型,H1N1 亞型%流行病學%病原學%RT-PCR
류감병독 A 형,H1N1 아형%류행병학%병원학%RT-PCR
Influenza A virus,H1N1 subtype%Epidemiology%Etiology%RT-PCR
目的 分析中学甲型H1N1流感暴发原因和流行特征,为今后类似疫情的防控提供参考和借鉴. 方法 采用流行病学调查分析此次疫情的流行病学特征,并采集咽拭子样本用RT-PCR方法进行病原学检测. 结果 共检出50例甲型H1N1流感疑似病例,其中男28例,女22例,男女比例为1.27∶1.临床上以发热、咽痛、咳嗽、头痛、全身酸痛、咽充血为主要症状.经实验室RT-PCR检测显示,9例甲型H1N1流感病毒阳性.由于及时处理,疫情很快被控制. 结论 在甲型H1N1流感流行期间,加强学校的病原学监测与预防知识的宣传,对疫情的控制很重要.
目的 分析中學甲型H1N1流感暴髮原因和流行特徵,為今後類似疫情的防控提供參攷和藉鑒. 方法 採用流行病學調查分析此次疫情的流行病學特徵,併採集嚥拭子樣本用RT-PCR方法進行病原學檢測. 結果 共檢齣50例甲型H1N1流感疑似病例,其中男28例,女22例,男女比例為1.27∶1.臨床上以髮熱、嚥痛、咳嗽、頭痛、全身痠痛、嚥充血為主要癥狀.經實驗室RT-PCR檢測顯示,9例甲型H1N1流感病毒暘性.由于及時處理,疫情很快被控製. 結論 在甲型H1N1流感流行期間,加彊學校的病原學鑑測與預防知識的宣傳,對疫情的控製很重要.
목적 분석중학갑형H1N1류감폭발원인화류행특정,위금후유사역정적방공제공삼고화차감. 방법 채용류행병학조사분석차차역정적류행병학특정,병채집인식자양본용RT-PCR방법진행병원학검측. 결과 공검출50례갑형H1N1류감의사병례,기중남28례,녀22례,남녀비례위1.27∶1.림상상이발열、인통、해수、두통、전신산통、인충혈위주요증상.경실험실RT-PCR검측현시,9례갑형H1N1류감병독양성.유우급시처리,역정흔쾌피공제. 결론 재갑형H1N1류감류행기간,가강학교적병원학감측여예방지식적선전,대역정적공제흔중요.
Objective To analyse the cause of the A (H1N1) influenza outbreak and pandemic characteristics in a middle school,and to provide reference for the disease control. Methods Through the epidemiological analysis, collecting throat swab specimens and using RT-PCR test for the aetiology. Results 50 suspected cases were detected, 28 cases for males, 22 cases females. The ratio of males to females was 1.27: 1. Fever, sore throat, cough, headache,throat congestion were the main symptoms. Of the cases, 9 cases were influenza A (H1N1) virus positive detected by RT-PCR. The outbreak was soon controlled after quick treatment. Conclusions It is important for the disease control to strengthen the viral surveillance and give the preventive education in middle school during the period of H1N1 influenza pandemic.
