声学技术
聲學技術
성학기술
Technical Acousitics
2009年
5期
615-619
,共5页
徐圆飞%徐春广%肖定国%周世圆%武婧
徐圓飛%徐春廣%肖定國%週世圓%武婧
서원비%서춘엄%초정국%주세원%무청
单频稳态声场%脉冲声场%散射指向性%超声换能器
單頻穩態聲場%脈遲聲場%散射指嚮性%超聲換能器
단빈은태성장%맥충성장%산사지향성%초성환능기
single frequency continuous acoustic field%pulse acoustic field%scattering directivity%ultrasonic transducer
基于对小球散射单频连续声场的研究,利用傅立叶变换对换能器激发的小球散射的脉冲声场进行分析,推导Td,球散射脉冲声场的指向性函数计算公式,并计算了指向性函数值.与实验结果对比表明,在换能器中心频率较低、刚性小球半径较小的情况下,所推导的计算公式是可靠的.
基于對小毬散射單頻連續聲場的研究,利用傅立葉變換對換能器激髮的小毬散射的脈遲聲場進行分析,推導Td,毬散射脈遲聲場的指嚮性函數計算公式,併計算瞭指嚮性函數值.與實驗結果對比錶明,在換能器中心頻率較低、剛性小毬半徑較小的情況下,所推導的計算公式是可靠的.
기우대소구산사단빈련속성장적연구,이용부립협변환대환능기격발적소구산사적맥충성장진행분석,추도Td,구산사맥충성장적지향성함수계산공식,병계산료지향성함수치.여실험결과대비표명,재환능기중심빈솔교저、강성소구반경교소적정황하,소추도적계산공식시가고적.
On the basis of the study about the single frequency continuous acoustic field scattered by small ball, the pulse acoustic field scattered by small ball is analyzed by using the Fast Fourier Transform. The calculation formula of the directivity function of the scattering acoustic field is discussed, and the value of directivity function is calculated. Comparison with the results of experiments shows that the formula is reliable in the condition of lower center frequency transducer and smaller ball.