CAJ | 학술논문

提出了一种海天目标三维实时红外场景的仿真方法。首先建立了场景的3D物理模型，然后根据黑体辐射理论分别计算出背景与目标的红外辐射特性。考虑到气温对成像的影响，以及探测器分别对3～5μm与8～12μm波段的响应率，根据物体的表观温度对视场内的红外图像进行显示。最后将背景与目标进行融合得到最终的仿真场景。通过提出的方法对海面天空背景的建模与红外仿真以及水面舰艇的建模与红外仿真得到的三维实时红外仿真场景效果逼真与实测图像接近。
제출료일충해천목표삼유실시홍외장경적방진방법。수선건립료장경적3D물리모형，연후근거흑체복사이론분별계산출배경여목표적홍외복사특성。고필도기온대성상적영향，이급탐측기분별대3～5μm여8～12μm파단적향응솔，근거물체적표관온도대시장내적홍외도상진행현시。최후장배경여목표진행융합득도최종적방진장경。통과제출적방법대해면천공배경적건모여홍외방진이급수면함정적건모여홍외방진득도적삼유실시홍외방진장경효과핍진여실측도상접근。
A model to simulate 3D maritime target on the ocean background is introduced. First, a 3D physics model is con- structed. Afterwards, the infrared radiation characters of background and targets are calculated respectively according to the blackbody radiation theory. The influence of atmosphere temperature on the images is calculated in both 3-5μm and 8--12 μm wavebands. The infrared image based on the apparent object temperature is demonstrated. FinaIly, the backgrounds and targets are integrated to create the final simulation scene. The comparison experiment proves that the result of modeling and simulation is realistic and close to the practical images.