CAJ | 학술논문

慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)具有高患病率及高病死率的特点,很多研究表明COPD患者的生命质量已经受损,目前生命质量作为一项病情评判指标.而外界干预已经对生命质量的很多方面已经显示出积极的影响,例如吸入糖皮质激素、支气管扩张剂,吸氧,肺康复锻炼,施行疾病特异的自我管理计划,肺减容术等.本文综述了COPD患者生命质量评估在临床中的应用价值以及改善生命质量的措施.
만성조새성폐질병(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)구유고환병솔급고병사솔적특점,흔다연구표명COPD환자적생명질량이경수손,목전생명질량작위일항병정평판지표.이외계간예이경대생명질량적흔다방면이경현시출적겁적영향,례여흡입당피질격소、지기관확장제,흡양,폐강복단련,시행질병특이적자아관리계화,폐감용술등.본문종술료COPD환자생명질량평고재림상중적응용개치이급개선생명질량적조시.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) remains a major cause of mortality and disability.An increasing number of studies now suggested that the quality of life(QOL) in patients with COPD have been damaged,and incorporated QOL as an outcome measure.Interventions that have shown a positive effect on some or all components of QOL,include inhaled corticosteroids,inhaled bronchodilators,oxygen therapy,pulmonary rehabilitation,implementation of a disease-specific self-management program,and lung volume reduction surgery.The purpose of the view is to assess the clinical value of evaluating the QOL of patients with COPD and the measures to improve it.