高压物理学报
高壓物理學報
고압물이학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HIGH PRESSURE PHYSICS
2009年
3期
167-172
,共6页
陈朗%刘群%鲁建英%龚自正%郭欣伟
陳朗%劉群%魯建英%龔自正%郭訢偉
진랑%류군%로건영%공자정%곽흔위
轻气炮%超高速发射%变波阻抗飞片%数值模拟
輕氣砲%超高速髮射%變波阻抗飛片%數值模擬
경기포%초고속발사%변파조항비편%수치모의
light-gas gun%hypervelocity launch%flier plate of graded impedance%numerical simulation
为在轻气炮上实现二级飞片的超高速发射,设计了波阻抗连续变化的渐变阻抗飞片.变阻抗飞片撞击面为镁,底面为钨,中间为镁、铜和钨的掺合材料.建立了变阻抗飞片超高速发射的计算模型,采用分成单元层描述阻抗变化.对变阻抗飞片超高速发射二级飞片过程进行了数值模拟计算,分析了阻抗分布、二级飞片直径和缓冲层厚度对二级飞片速度的影响.结果表明:在优化阻抗分布、二级飞片直径和缓冲层厚度的条件下,二级飞片的最大速度能够达到16 km/s以上.
為在輕氣砲上實現二級飛片的超高速髮射,設計瞭波阻抗連續變化的漸變阻抗飛片.變阻抗飛片撞擊麵為鎂,底麵為鎢,中間為鎂、銅和鎢的摻閤材料.建立瞭變阻抗飛片超高速髮射的計算模型,採用分成單元層描述阻抗變化.對變阻抗飛片超高速髮射二級飛片過程進行瞭數值模擬計算,分析瞭阻抗分佈、二級飛片直徑和緩遲層厚度對二級飛片速度的影響.結果錶明:在優化阻抗分佈、二級飛片直徑和緩遲層厚度的條件下,二級飛片的最大速度能夠達到16 km/s以上.
위재경기포상실현이급비편적초고속발사,설계료파조항련속변화적점변조항비편.변조항비편당격면위미,저면위오,중간위미、동화오적참합재료.건립료변조항비편초고속발사적계산모형,채용분성단원층묘술조항변화.대변조항비편초고속발사이급비편과정진행료수치모의계산,분석료조항분포、이급비편직경화완충층후도대이급비편속도적영향.결과표명:재우화조항분포、이급비편직경화완충층후도적조건하,이급비편적최대속도능구체도16 km/s이상.
A graded-density flier plate with gradual change impedance was designed to launch the secondary flier plate in hypervelocity on a light gas gun.The impact surface of graded-density flier plate was made of magnesium,the base surface was made of tungsten,and the middle part was made of the mixture of magnesium,copper and tungsten.A calculating model of hypervelocity launch was developed.The numerical simulations of hypervelocity launch with graded-density flier plate were conducted.The effects of change law of impedance,diameter of secondary flier plate and thickness of buffer on the secondary flier plate velocity were analyzed.The calculated results indicated that the maximum velocity of the secondary flier plate exceeded 16 km/s in the condition of optimizing the change law of impedance of graded-density flier plate,diameter of secondary flier plate,and thickness of buffer.