长江科学院院报
長江科學院院報
장강과학원원보
JOURNAL OF YANGTZE RIVER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE
2010年
3期
5-11
,共7页
方应波%李长安%易文芳%汪微%胡建团
方應波%李長安%易文芳%汪微%鬍建糰
방응파%리장안%역문방%왕미%호건단
"人-水-地"和谐%江汉平原%防洪
"人-水-地"和諧%江漢平原%防洪
"인-수-지"화해%강한평원%방홍
harmony of man%water and land%Jianghan Plain%flood prevention
从狭义和广义两个角度对"人-水-地"和谐的治水理念进行了概述;结合江汉平原防洪减灾的实际,分别从我国国情、江河治理的基础、洪水发生的原因3个方面阐述了"人-水-地"和谐是实现科学治水的需要.基于新的治水理念,对"人-水-地"和谐思想在防洪减灾中的应用进行了探讨,提出治水的关键是协调人类活动与洪水储蓄的空间关系,治水的前提是查明流域地质环境与水文演化规律.
從狹義和廣義兩箇角度對"人-水-地"和諧的治水理唸進行瞭概述;結閤江漢平原防洪減災的實際,分彆從我國國情、江河治理的基礎、洪水髮生的原因3箇方麵闡述瞭"人-水-地"和諧是實現科學治水的需要.基于新的治水理唸,對"人-水-地"和諧思想在防洪減災中的應用進行瞭探討,提齣治水的關鍵是協調人類活動與洪水儲蓄的空間關繫,治水的前提是查明流域地質環境與水文縯化規律.
종협의화엄의량개각도대"인-수-지"화해적치수이념진행료개술;결합강한평원방홍감재적실제,분별종아국국정、강하치리적기출、홍수발생적원인3개방면천술료"인-수-지"화해시실현과학치수적수요.기우신적치수이념,대"인-수-지"화해사상재방홍감재중적응용진행료탐토,제출치수적관건시협조인류활동여홍수저축적공간관계,치수적전제시사명류역지질배경여수문연화규률.
The flood control concept which is a harmonious relationship among man, water and land was summarized from both a narrow and a broad perspective. In combination with the reality of flood prevention disaster reduction in Jianghan plain, the water control concept of the harmonious relationship among man, water and land was expounded from our national condition, the bases of harnessing rivers and flood occurrence causes. On the basis of the new flood control concept, it was discussed that the concept of the harmonious relationship among man, water and land was applied in flood control and disaster reduction, the key is to coordinate people' s activities and the flood space, the precondition of flood control is to find out basin' s geo-environment and hydrological evolution regularity.