电力自动化设备
電力自動化設備
전력자동화설비
ELECTRIC POWER AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT
2010年
5期
6-10
,共5页
张剑%孙元章%徐箭%刘淑军%忻俊慧%雷庆生%董航
張劍%孫元章%徐箭%劉淑軍%忻俊慧%雷慶生%董航
장검%손원장%서전%류숙군%흔준혜%뢰경생%동항
电动机聚合%负荷建模%稳态滑差%电力系统仿真%分组指标
電動機聚閤%負荷建模%穩態滑差%電力繫統倣真%分組指標
전동궤취합%부하건모%은태활차%전력계통방진%분조지표
induction motor aggregation%load modeling%steady slip%power system simulation%group index
电动机参数是电力系统电压稳定、暂态稳定的关键因素之一.在基于统计综合法的负荷建模中,如何提高电动机参数的聚合精度是重要课题.针对传统电动机聚合方法没有考虑聚合前每台电动机稳态滑差的不足,提出了一种改进的电动机的静态聚合方法.该方法首先根据聚合前各电动机的惯性时间常数、暂态电抗、转子回路时间常数、临界滑差定义了一个电动机的特性指标,并按照该指标对电动机进行分组.然后将每组中的电动机根据其稳态等值电路转化为3种阻抗并联的形式,在对3种阻抗分别聚合后再还原为一台电动机稳态等值电路.算例表明该方法能够有效提高仿真精度.
電動機參數是電力繫統電壓穩定、暫態穩定的關鍵因素之一.在基于統計綜閤法的負荷建模中,如何提高電動機參數的聚閤精度是重要課題.針對傳統電動機聚閤方法沒有攷慮聚閤前每檯電動機穩態滑差的不足,提齣瞭一種改進的電動機的靜態聚閤方法.該方法首先根據聚閤前各電動機的慣性時間常數、暫態電抗、轉子迴路時間常數、臨界滑差定義瞭一箇電動機的特性指標,併按照該指標對電動機進行分組.然後將每組中的電動機根據其穩態等值電路轉化為3種阻抗併聯的形式,在對3種阻抗分彆聚閤後再還原為一檯電動機穩態等值電路.算例錶明該方法能夠有效提高倣真精度.
전동궤삼수시전력계통전압은정、잠태은정적관건인소지일.재기우통계종합법적부하건모중,여하제고전동궤삼수적취합정도시중요과제.침대전통전동궤취합방법몰유고필취합전매태전동궤은태활차적불족,제출료일충개진적전동궤적정태취합방법.해방법수선근거취합전각전동궤적관성시간상수、잠태전항、전자회로시간상수、림계활차정의료일개전동궤적특성지표,병안조해지표대전동궤진행분조.연후장매조중적전동궤근거기은태등치전로전화위3충조항병련적형식,재대3충조항분별취합후재환원위일태전동궤은태등치전로.산례표명해방법능구유효제고방진정도.
The parameters of induction motors are critical to the voltage stability and transient stability of power system and the accuracy of induction motor aggregation is the basis of component-based load modeling.As the traditional static aggregation approach of induction motors does not consider the steady slip before aggregation,an improved approach is proposed.It defines a performance index according to the time constants of inertia,rotor circuit and transient reactance and the critical slip of each induction motor before aggregation,and then groups the motors according to the index.Each motor group is transferred to the paralleled form of three impedance kinds according to its steady equivalent circuit,and the impedance of each kind is then aggregated.By transferring back from three aggregated impedance kinds,the steady equivalent circuit of an equivalent motor is obtained.A simulative example shows its aggregation accuracy.