农业科学与技术(英文版)
農業科學與技術(英文版)
농업과학여기술(영문판)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2011年
1期
93-95
,共3页
孟凡钢%富健%王新风%马巍%于志晶%姜兆生%彭辉%王艳霞
孟凡鋼%富健%王新風%馬巍%于誌晶%薑兆生%彭輝%王豔霞
맹범강%부건%왕신풍%마외%우지정%강조생%팽휘%왕염하
大豆%高脂肪%F5世代%遗传
大豆%高脂肪%F5世代%遺傳
대두%고지방%F5세대%유전
Soybean%High-oil%The F5 generation%Heredity%China
[目的]研究大豆高脂肪组合初世代脂肪含量遗传及亲本的关系.[方法]选择高产或高脂肪的7个大豆亲本,采用NCII设计,配成8个组合.[结果]F5代脂肪含量的变异大小与双亲脂肪含量的差异有关,双亲的差异越大,F5代脂肪含量的变异程度也越大.双亲脂肪含量均高,且双亲熟期差异较大,F5代出现高脂肪材料的几率高.F5代脂肪含量与双亲的差值呈显著负相关;与父本的脂肪含量呈显著正相关;与母本脂肪含量及中亲值呈极显著正相关.[结论]该研究结果为高脂肪大豆选育提供参考.
[目的]研究大豆高脂肪組閤初世代脂肪含量遺傳及親本的關繫.[方法]選擇高產或高脂肪的7箇大豆親本,採用NCII設計,配成8箇組閤.[結果]F5代脂肪含量的變異大小與雙親脂肪含量的差異有關,雙親的差異越大,F5代脂肪含量的變異程度也越大.雙親脂肪含量均高,且雙親熟期差異較大,F5代齣現高脂肪材料的幾率高.F5代脂肪含量與雙親的差值呈顯著負相關;與父本的脂肪含量呈顯著正相關;與母本脂肪含量及中親值呈極顯著正相關.[結論]該研究結果為高脂肪大豆選育提供參攷.
[목적]연구대두고지방조합초세대지방함량유전급친본적관계.[방법]선택고산혹고지방적7개대두친본,채용NCII설계,배성8개조합.[결과]F5대지방함량적변이대소여쌍친지방함량적차이유관,쌍친적차이월대,F5대지방함량적변이정도야월대.쌍친지방함량균고,차쌍친숙기차이교대,F5대출현고지방재료적궤솔고.F5대지방함량여쌍친적차치정현저부상관;여부본적지방함량정현저정상관;여모본지방함량급중친치정겁현저정상관.[결론]해연구결과위고지방대두선육제공삼고.
[Objective] This paper aims to study the heredity and parental correlation of the oil content of the beginning of the generation at high- oil content soybean. [Methods] Seven high yield or high-oil content soybean are selected and eight crosses are made according to the NCII de- sign. [Results] The variation of oil content in F5 relates with the difference between parents. The more the differences between both parents have, the more variations of the oil content of F5 become. When the oil content of both parents are high, and the maturating time of them are very different, the probability of high-oil plant in F5 derived from these cross are high. The oil content of F5 generation has negative correlation with the different between both parents and has positive correlation with the oil content of male parent and significant positive correlation with the oil content of female parent and mid-parent. [Conclusions] This study result provide reference for the seedling of High-oil Content Soybean.