中华医院管理杂志
中華醫院管理雜誌
중화의원관리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATION
2010年
7期
518-520
,共3页
输血科%临床用血%安全%管理
輸血科%臨床用血%安全%管理
수혈과%림상용혈%안전%관리
Blood transfusion department%Clinical blood use%Safety%Management
将输血医嘱号作为匹配号,贯穿临床用血全程.搭建一个从输血医嘱申请到执行的循环,通过两部门血型重复鉴定、双数据库管理血型档案、条码技术应用等确保信息的准确性,将正确的血液给正确的病人,杜绝输血事故.设立血制品使用指征,并实时监控,将有限的血制品给需要的病人,减少血制品滥用.通过全程和实时的临床用血管理,控制输血指征和百分百的匹配率,以改善病人的安全.
將輸血醫囑號作為匹配號,貫穿臨床用血全程.搭建一箇從輸血醫囑申請到執行的循環,通過兩部門血型重複鑒定、雙數據庫管理血型檔案、條碼技術應用等確保信息的準確性,將正確的血液給正確的病人,杜絕輸血事故.設立血製品使用指徵,併實時鑑控,將有限的血製品給需要的病人,減少血製品濫用.通過全程和實時的臨床用血管理,控製輸血指徵和百分百的匹配率,以改善病人的安全.
장수혈의촉호작위필배호,관천림상용혈전정.탑건일개종수혈의촉신청도집행적순배,통과량부문혈형중복감정、쌍수거고관리혈형당안、조마기술응용등학보신식적준학성,장정학적혈액급정학적병인,두절수혈사고.설립혈제품사용지정,병실시감공,장유한적혈제품급수요적병인,감소혈제품람용.통과전정화실시적림상용혈관리,공제수혈지정화백분백적필배솔,이개선병인적안전.
The medical order number of a blood transfusion is used as the matching number in the full range of clinical blood use. A cycle is built ranging from the application for to the implementation of a medical order for blood transfusion. Such measures as repeated blood types verification by two departments, dual-database management of blood type files, and bar coding are called into play to ensure information correctness. These measures can make sure that the correct blood type is transfused to the correct patient and rule out accidents in blood transfusion. Indications for blood products are set up under real-time surveillance, which makes available limited blood products supply to those in need and minimizes waste and abuse of such products. The full-range and real-time management of clinical blood use will confine blood transfusion indications and ensure patients' safety with 100% match ratio.