中国危重病急救医学
中國危重病急救醫學
중국위중병급구의학
CHINESE CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
2011年
3期
176-178
,共3页
李胜亮%武志宏%张淑琴%秦翠萍%栗涛%陈正堂%金敬顺%马素凤%李佳
李勝亮%武誌宏%張淑琴%秦翠萍%慄濤%陳正堂%金敬順%馬素鳳%李佳
리성량%무지굉%장숙금%진취평%률도%진정당%금경순%마소봉%리가
肺血管内巨噬细胞%细胞因子%肺损伤,急性%脂多糖
肺血管內巨噬細胞%細胞因子%肺損傷,急性%脂多糖
폐혈관내거서세포%세포인자%폐손상,급성%지다당
Pulmonary intravascular macrophage%Cytokine%Acute lung injury%Lipopoly saccharide
目的 探讨肺血管内巨噬细胞(PIM)在感染性急性肺损伤(ALI)发病中的作用.方法 采用改良Morton法分离、培养猪PIM;用贴壁法获得黏附的PIM,培养于RPMI 1640培养基,予10 mg/L脂多糖(LPS)刺激.用鼠胸腺细胞增殖法测定白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)活性,酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)测定IL-6、IL-8含量.结果 LPS刺激后,PIM释放IL-1β、IL-6和IL-8均增多,峰值分别出现在刺激后的2 h[IL-1β活性(10 400±2 389)次/min]、4 h[IL-6含量(0.80±0.36)μg/L]和6 h[IL-8含量(4.94±1.19)μg/L],与刺激前[IL-1β活性(213±85)次/min,IL-6含量(0.27±0.12)μg/L,IL-8含量(1.84±0.53)μg/L]比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.01).结论 LPS刺激后,PIM分泌多种细胞因子,其中IL-1β升高最早,提示其在ALI发病早期起重要作用;而IL-6、IL-8升高较晚,且持续时间较长,可能对ALI的病情进展起重要作用.细胞因子间的相互作用在ALI的发病中似乎更为重要.
目的 探討肺血管內巨噬細胞(PIM)在感染性急性肺損傷(ALI)髮病中的作用.方法 採用改良Morton法分離、培養豬PIM;用貼壁法穫得黏附的PIM,培養于RPMI 1640培養基,予10 mg/L脂多糖(LPS)刺激.用鼠胸腺細胞增殖法測定白細胞介素-1β(IL-1β)活性,酶聯免疫吸附法(ELISA)測定IL-6、IL-8含量.結果 LPS刺激後,PIM釋放IL-1β、IL-6和IL-8均增多,峰值分彆齣現在刺激後的2 h[IL-1β活性(10 400±2 389)次/min]、4 h[IL-6含量(0.80±0.36)μg/L]和6 h[IL-8含量(4.94±1.19)μg/L],與刺激前[IL-1β活性(213±85)次/min,IL-6含量(0.27±0.12)μg/L,IL-8含量(1.84±0.53)μg/L]比較差異均有統計學意義(均P<0.01).結論 LPS刺激後,PIM分泌多種細胞因子,其中IL-1β升高最早,提示其在ALI髮病早期起重要作用;而IL-6、IL-8升高較晚,且持續時間較長,可能對ALI的病情進展起重要作用.細胞因子間的相互作用在ALI的髮病中似乎更為重要.
목적 탐토폐혈관내거서세포(PIM)재감염성급성폐손상(ALI)발병중적작용.방법 채용개량Morton법분리、배양저PIM;용첩벽법획득점부적PIM,배양우RPMI 1640배양기,여10 mg/L지다당(LPS)자격.용서흉선세포증식법측정백세포개소-1β(IL-1β)활성,매련면역흡부법(ELISA)측정IL-6、IL-8함량.결과 LPS자격후,PIM석방IL-1β、IL-6화IL-8균증다,봉치분별출현재자격후적2 h[IL-1β활성(10 400±2 389)차/min]、4 h[IL-6함량(0.80±0.36)μg/L]화6 h[IL-8함량(4.94±1.19)μg/L],여자격전[IL-1β활성(213±85)차/min,IL-6함량(0.27±0.12)μg/L,IL-8함량(1.84±0.53)μg/L]비교차이균유통계학의의(균P<0.01).결론 LPS자격후,PIM분비다충세포인자,기중IL-1β승고최조,제시기재ALI발병조기기중요작용;이IL-6、IL-8승고교만,차지속시간교장,가능대ALI적병정진전기중요작용.세포인자간적상호작용재ALI적발병중사호경위중요.
Objective To investigate the role of pulmonary intravascular macrophages(PIMs)in the pathogenesis of acute lung injury(ALI)due to infection. Methods Porcine pulmonary blood vessels were flushed by modified Morton method, and PIMs were isolated and cultured. The adhered PIMs were collected with adhesion method and incubated in RPMI 1640 medium. They were challenged with lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 10 mg/L). The activity of interleukin-1β(IL-1β), and contents of IL-6 and IL-8 in the culture supernatant were measured by method of thymocyte proliferation and enzyme linked immunoadsorbent assay (ELISA). Results The released contents of IL-1β, IL-6 and IL-8 from PIMs were increased significantly compared with those before LPS challenge, and they peaked at 2 hours[IL-1β activity:(10 400±2 389)scintillant count/min], 4 hours[IL-6 content:(0. 80± 0. 36)μg/L], and 6 hours[IL-8 content:(4. 94± 1.19)μg/L]after LPS challenge, and the differences were significant compared with those before LPS challenge[IL-1β activity:(213±85)scintillant count/min, IL-6 content:(0. 27 ± 0. 12)μg/L, IL-8 content:(1.84±0.53)μg/L, all P<0. 01]. Conclusion Among the cytokines released from PIMs after LPS challenge, the increase in IL-1β occurred earlier in comparison with that of IL-6 and IL-8, suggesting that the former might play an important role at the early stage of ALI; on the other hand, though the increase in IL-6 and IL-8 contents occurred later than that of IL-1β but it lasted for a longer duration,suggesting that they might be associated with the advancement of ALI. The results also suggested that interaction of these cytokines played a more important role in the pathogenesis of ALI.