广西经济管理干部学院学报
廣西經濟管理榦部學院學報
엄서경제관리간부학원학보
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT CADRE COLLEGE
2011年
3期
37-42
,共6页
新型%农村社会养老保险制度%探析
新型%農村社會養老保險製度%探析
신형%농촌사회양로보험제도%탐석
new type%social endowment insurance system in Rural China%an anaiVsis
新型农村社会养老保险制度的试点推行,标志着中国农村养老保障制度体系建设向前迈出了一大步。然而,新型农村社会养老保险制度还存在着制度运行的任意性和不稳定性、基金运行渠道和统筹层次限制了基金的保值增值能力、基金管理模式效率不高,补贴机制存在不稳定性等诸多问题,因此,建议:加快新型农村社会养老保险制度的立法保障;对个人账户养老金部分实行市场化管理;提高基金运营层次,拓宽投资渠道,合理划分中央和地方财政的责任,加大对中西部地区的财政支持等,以构建新型农村社会养老保险制度的长效运行机制.
新型農村社會養老保險製度的試點推行,標誌著中國農村養老保障製度體繫建設嚮前邁齣瞭一大步。然而,新型農村社會養老保險製度還存在著製度運行的任意性和不穩定性、基金運行渠道和統籌層次限製瞭基金的保值增值能力、基金管理模式效率不高,補貼機製存在不穩定性等諸多問題,因此,建議:加快新型農村社會養老保險製度的立法保障;對箇人賬戶養老金部分實行市場化管理;提高基金運營層次,拓寬投資渠道,閤理劃分中央和地方財政的責任,加大對中西部地區的財政支持等,以構建新型農村社會養老保險製度的長效運行機製.
신형농촌사회양로보험제도적시점추행,표지착중국농촌양로보장제도체계건설향전매출료일대보。연이,신형농촌사회양로보험제도환존재착제도운행적임의성화불은정성、기금운행거도화통주층차한제료기금적보치증치능력、기금관리모식효솔불고,보첩궤제존재불은정성등제다문제,인차,건의:가쾌신형농촌사회양로보험제도적입법보장;대개인장호양로금부분실행시장화관리;제고기금운영층차,탁관투자거도,합리화분중앙화지방재정적책임,가대대중서부지구적재정지지등,이구건신형농촌사회양로보험제도적장효운행궤제.
The tentaiive launch of new-type social endowment system in rural areas marks significant progress during developing the security system for elderly care in Rural China. However. there art" still many problems, such as. lack of legal protection, non-high operating level, narrow investment channels and non-efficient management mode for the pension, and the uncertaintv of subsidy mechanism. Therefore, in order to establish long-term effective mechanism of new-type social endowment system in rural areas, this article suggests stepping up legislative protection, implementing market-oriented management of personal pension accounts, enhancing the level of pension operation, widening the investment channels, reascmably diffelentiating central and local financial responsibilities, and strengthening the financial support in the middle and western areas.