CAJ | 학술논문

目的分析两种经皮肾镜取石术(PCNL)的护理方法,从而为PCNL患者提供个性化服务,以提高护理质量.方法 2010年1月至2012年1月共选择140例经皮肾镜取石术患者,70例采用标准PCNL,另70例采用无管化PCNL,术前采用相同的护理方法,术后根据手术方式不同采用个性化护理,出院时进行护理服务满意度问卷调查,对比其护理满意度.结果接受无管化PCNL的患者在心理护理、留置导管及并发症的护理方面的满意度明显高于标准PCNL的患者.结论两种PCNL已成为上尿路结石常规治疗方法,精心的护理至关重要,无管化PCNL需要更加细致的护理.
목적 분석량충경피신경취석술(PCNL)적호리방법,종이위PCNL환자제공개성화복무,이제고호리질량.방법 2010년1월지2012년1월공선택140례경피신경취석술환자,70례채용표준PCNL,령70례채용무관화PCNL,술전채용상동적호리방법,술후근거수술방식불동채용개성 화호리,출원시진행호리복무만의도문권조사,대비기호리만의도.결과 접수무관화PCNL적환자재심리호리、류치도관급병발증적호리방면적만의도명현고우표준PCNL적환자.결론 량충PCNL이성위상뇨로결석상규치료방법,정심적호리지관중요,무관화PCNL수요경가세치적호리.
Objective To analyze the nursing interventions of two kinds of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL),so that we can provide personalized service for patients with PCNL and improved quality of nursing. Methods 140 cases of patients undergoing PCNL were chosen from January 2010 to January 2012.70 of them received standard PCNL,another 70 cases were given tubeless PCNL.The same nursing method was given before the operation,and personalized nursing was given according to difference in operation method.A self-designed questionnaire was conducted for satisfaction degree with nursing service of all patients on discharge. Results Satisfaction degree with psychological care,catheter nursing and complication nursing of tubeless PCNL was higher than standard PCNL. Conclusions Two methods of PCNL have become conventional therapy for upper urinary calculus,and careful nursing is very important,especially for tubeless PCNL.