现代农业科技
現代農業科技
현대농업과기
XIANDAIHUA NONGYE
2011年
23期
214-215
,共2页
代飞%徐铭%黄兴琴%王修林%左锐%刘学辉
代飛%徐銘%黃興琴%王脩林%左銳%劉學輝
대비%서명%황흥금%왕수림%좌예%류학휘
烟草%病毒必克%病毒病%药剂%防效%影响
煙草%病毒必剋%病毒病%藥劑%防效%影響
연초%병독필극%병독병%약제%방효%영향
tobacco%virusside%virus disease%medicine%control efficacy%influence
2006—2008年,在安顺市进行了在烟苗剪叶前(24 h)和剪叶后施用病毒必克对烟草病毒病防效的试验,并进行了大田跟踪调查,结果表明,采用先施用病毒必克(24 h)后再剪叶的烟株,其病毒病发生危害较先剪叶后施用病毒必克的烟株在成苗期平均病指下降6.83,发病率下降8.01个百分点,均达到显著水平;在大田成熟期病情指数平均下降8.32,达显著水平,发病率平均下降5.02个百分点,未达显著水平。说明先施用病毒必克药剂后再剪叶的方法效果较好,病毒病发生呈下降趋势,值得在烟叶生产中推广运用。
2006—2008年,在安順市進行瞭在煙苗剪葉前(24 h)和剪葉後施用病毒必剋對煙草病毒病防效的試驗,併進行瞭大田跟蹤調查,結果錶明,採用先施用病毒必剋(24 h)後再剪葉的煙株,其病毒病髮生危害較先剪葉後施用病毒必剋的煙株在成苗期平均病指下降6.83,髮病率下降8.01箇百分點,均達到顯著水平;在大田成熟期病情指數平均下降8.32,達顯著水平,髮病率平均下降5.02箇百分點,未達顯著水平。說明先施用病毒必剋藥劑後再剪葉的方法效果較好,病毒病髮生呈下降趨勢,值得在煙葉生產中推廣運用。
2006—2008년,재안순시진행료재연묘전협전(24 h)화전협후시용병독필극대연초병독병방효적시험,병진행료대전근종조사,결과표명,채용선시용병독필극(24 h)후재전협적연주,기병독병발생위해교선전협후시용병독필극적연주재성묘기평균병지하강6.83,발병솔하강8.01개백분점,균체도현저수평;재대전성숙기병정지수평균하강8.32,체현저수평,발병솔평균하강5.02개백분점,미체현저수평。설명선시용병독필극약제후재전협적방법효과교호,병독병발생정하강추세,치득재연협생산중추엄운용。
The test which spraying virusside before clipping tobacco leaves(24 h)and after clipping tobacco leaves was done from 2006 to 2008 in Anshun City,and investigations trace into the field were carried on.The results showed that tobacco virus disease of spraying virusside before clipping tobacco leaves(24 h)was lower than spraying virusside after clipping tobacco leaves,average disease index brought down 6.83,average morbiditaet brought down 8.01 percentage points in tobacco seeding,reached significance level respectively,and average diseaseindex brought down 8.32,reached significance level,average morbiditaet brought down 5.02 percentage points,which was shot of significance level in mature stage.It was showed that the method which sprayed virusside before clipping tobacco leaves(24 h)was better than spraying after clipping tobacco leaves,virus disease rate was downside,it was worthy of applying and extending in tobacco plant.