CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解我院2009年—2010年抗菌药物的使用情况及发展趋势,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法：收集2009年—2010年我院抗菌药物使用资料,对销售金额及用药频度（DDDs）进行排序及统计分析。结果：我院抗菌药物销售金额比率较高,呈快速增长趋势;品种不断增加,以注射剂使用较多。头孢菌素类、青霉素类、喹诺酮类、β-内酰胺酶抑制剂及其复方制剂应用居前,且有增长的趋势。林可霉素类、大环内酯类应用有下降趋势。结论：我院抗菌药物使用率较高,应规范和加强抗菌药物应用管理。
목적：료해아원2009년—2010년항균약물적사용정황급발전추세,위림상합리용약제공삼고。방법：수집2009년—2010년아원항균약물사용자료,대소수금액급용약빈도（DDDs）진행배서급통계분석。결과：아원항균약물소수금액비솔교고,정쾌속증장추세;품충불단증가,이주사제사용교다。두포균소류、청매소류、규낙동류、β-내선알매억제제급기복방제제응용거전,차유증장적추세。림가매소류、대배내지류응용유하강추세。결론：아원항균약물사용솔교고,응규범화가강항균약물응용관리。
Objective： To investigate the utilization and tendency of antibacterials in our hospital from 2009 to 2010 so as to guide a rational clinical use of antibacterials.Methods： The data of antibacterials application in our hospital from 2009 to 2010 were collected;sales amount and DDDs were sorted and statistically analyzed.Results： Sales amount of antibacterials in our hospital was higher with a rapid growth.And the species of antibacterials kept growing and were widely used in injections.Cephalosporins,penicillins,quinolones,β-lactamase inhibitor and its compound were most often used and were on the rise.The application of lincomycins and macrolides showed a downward trend.Conclusion： Data showed a high utilization of antibacterials in our hospital.Great efforts should be attached to a standard management of antibacterials.