柴油机
柴油機
시유궤
DIESEL ENGINE
2011年
6期
43-45
,共3页
王林涛%金永星%梁鹏飞%曾佳%刘佳伟%郭晓宁
王林濤%金永星%樑鵬飛%曾佳%劉佳偉%郭曉寧
왕림도%금영성%량붕비%증가%류가위%곽효저
发动机%啸叫噪声%共振%降噪%移频
髮動機%嘯叫譟聲%共振%降譟%移頻
발동궤%소규조성%공진%강조%이빈
engine%squeal noise%resonance%noise reduction%frequency shift
分析了某型发动机啸叫噪声的生成机理,结论为啸叫噪声由发动机2130Hz扰动力激发旋转飞轮四瓣花振型共振辐射产生。由此提出了飞轮移频的降噪措施,并对飞轮进行结构调整。试验结果表明:该型发动机的啸叫噪声得到控制,整机空气噪声A声级下降了7.8dB,达到了发动机设计指标要求。
分析瞭某型髮動機嘯叫譟聲的生成機理,結論為嘯叫譟聲由髮動機2130Hz擾動力激髮鏇轉飛輪四瓣花振型共振輻射產生。由此提齣瞭飛輪移頻的降譟措施,併對飛輪進行結構調整。試驗結果錶明:該型髮動機的嘯叫譟聲得到控製,整機空氣譟聲A聲級下降瞭7.8dB,達到瞭髮動機設計指標要求。
분석료모형발동궤소규조성적생성궤리,결론위소규조성유발동궤2130Hz우동력격발선전비륜사판화진형공진복사산생。유차제출료비륜이빈적강조조시,병대비륜진행결구조정。시험결과표명:해형발동궤적소규조성득도공제,정궤공기조성A성급하강료7.8dB,체도료발동궤설계지표요구。
Based on an engine, the mechanism of its squeal noise generation was studied. It was conclu- ded that the squeal noise was caused by the engine' s 2 130 Hz disturbance force exciting the four-leaved flower type resonance radiation of rotating flywheel. Therefore, the method of flywheel frequency shift for reducing the squeal noise was suggested. The mechanical structure of flywheel was redesigned and the test results show that the squeal noise of the engine was controlled. A-weighted sound level airborne noise of the engine was reduced by 7.8 dB according to the tests, which technically satisfied the design requirements.