中南民族大学学报:自然科学版
中南民族大學學報:自然科學版
중남민족대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of South-Central University for Nationalities
2011年
4期
36-40
,共5页
察冬梅%刘明军%孙小梅%马璐%张威
察鼕梅%劉明軍%孫小梅%馬璐%張威
찰동매%류명군%손소매%마로%장위
偶氮品红%壳聚糖%磁性微球%吸附
偶氮品紅%殼聚糖%磁性微毬%吸附
우담품홍%각취당%자성미구%흡부
azo-fuchsin%chitosan%magnetic microspheres%adsorption
利用反相悬浮交联法,以Fe3O4为核,制备了壳聚糖磁性微球.将其用于水中偶氮品红的吸附,研究了溶液酸度、吸附时间、偶氮品红初始浓度、温度、离子强度对吸附的影响.结果表明:在40%,pH4.0,无盐条件下吸附效果最佳,壳聚糖磁性微球对偶氮品红的饱和吸附量达到357.1mg/g.运用相关数学模型拟合实验数据得出,该吸附同时符合Freundlich和Langmuir模型(均R2〉0.96).经3次重复使用再生后壳聚糖磁性微球对偶氮品红的吸附率仍高于90%.该种新型吸附剂吸附能力强、速度快且易分离和可再生.
利用反相懸浮交聯法,以Fe3O4為覈,製備瞭殼聚糖磁性微毬.將其用于水中偶氮品紅的吸附,研究瞭溶液痠度、吸附時間、偶氮品紅初始濃度、溫度、離子彊度對吸附的影響.結果錶明:在40%,pH4.0,無鹽條件下吸附效果最佳,殼聚糖磁性微毬對偶氮品紅的飽和吸附量達到357.1mg/g.運用相關數學模型擬閤實驗數據得齣,該吸附同時符閤Freundlich和Langmuir模型(均R2〉0.96).經3次重複使用再生後殼聚糖磁性微毬對偶氮品紅的吸附率仍高于90%.該種新型吸附劑吸附能力彊、速度快且易分離和可再生.
이용반상현부교련법,이Fe3O4위핵,제비료각취당자성미구.장기용우수중우담품홍적흡부,연구료용액산도、흡부시간、우담품홍초시농도、온도、리자강도대흡부적영향.결과표명:재40%,pH4.0,무염조건하흡부효과최가,각취당자성미구대우담품홍적포화흡부량체도357.1mg/g.운용상관수학모형의합실험수거득출,해흡부동시부합Freundlich화Langmuir모형(균R2〉0.96).경3차중복사용재생후각취당자성미구대우담품홍적흡부솔잉고우90%.해충신형흡부제흡부능력강、속도쾌차역분리화가재생.
Magnetic chitosan microspheres were prepared through inverse suspension cross-linking using Fe3 04 as nucleus and the adsorption behavior of the adsorbent for azo-fuchsin was studied. Various factors affecting the adsorption behavior of magnetic chitosan microspheres for azo-fuchsin such as temperature, pH, initial concentration and ionic intensity were investigated. The results indicate that azo-fuchsin can be quickly removed from water with high efficiency. The optimal acidity for adsorption was pH 4.0. The optimal temperature was 40℃. Under these conditions, the maximum adsorption capacity of the magnetic chitosan microspheres for azo-fuchsin is 357.1 mg/g. The isotherm adsorption equilibrium isotherm conforms to Langmuir model as well as Freundlich model, with correlation coefficients greater than 0.96. In addition, it was found that when the adsorbent was used three times, its removal percentage for azo-fuchsin still reached 90 %, showing that it can be regenerated easily and used repeatedly.