山东科技大学学报：社会科学版
山東科技大學學報：社會科學版
산동과기대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Shandong University of Sciences ＆ Technology（Social Science）
2011年
3期
42-49
,共8页
民事诉讼法%地域管辖%一般管辖%特殊管辖%专属管辖
民事訴訟法%地域管轄%一般管轄%特殊管轄%專屬管轄
민사소송법%지역관할%일반관할%특수관할%전속관할
civil litigation%territorial jurisdiction%general jurisdiction%special jurisdiction%exclusive jurisdiction
一般管辖、特殊管辖、专属管辖等是民事地域管辖中的基本概念。我国现行立法没有科学地定位这些管辖一类型之间的关系誊相关管辖条款的表述也不够严谨甚至不合逻辑，这引发了一般管辖与特殊管辖、特殊管辖与专属管辖以及专属管辖自身条款之间的适用冲突。只有理清这些管辖条款之间的关系，消除立法规定的歧义与矛盾，才能有效发挥民事地域管辖制度的功能与价值。
一般管轄、特殊管轄、專屬管轄等是民事地域管轄中的基本概唸。我國現行立法沒有科學地定位這些管轄一類型之間的關繫謄相關管轄條款的錶述也不夠嚴謹甚至不閤邏輯，這引髮瞭一般管轄與特殊管轄、特殊管轄與專屬管轄以及專屬管轄自身條款之間的適用遲突。隻有理清這些管轄條款之間的關繫，消除立法規定的歧義與矛盾，纔能有效髮揮民事地域管轄製度的功能與價值。
일반관할、특수관할、전속관할등시민사지역관할중적기본개념。아국현행입법몰유과학지정위저사관할일류형지간적관계등상관관할조관적표술야불구엄근심지불합라집，저인발료일반관할여특수관할、특수관할여전속관할이급전속관할자신조관지간적괄용충돌。지유리청저사관할조관지간적관계，소제입법규정적기의여모순，재능유효발휘민사지역관할제도적공능여개치。
General jurisdiction, special jurisdiction and exclusive jurisdiction are several fundamental concepts in the system of civil territorial jurisdiction. But the relationships among them are not rational and scientific in China＇s current legislation and the presentation of some provisions is imprecise and even illogical, which results in the conflicts among general jurisdiction, special jurisdiction and exclusive jurisdiction, and conflicts within provisions of exclusive jurisdiction itself. Only if we clear the relationship between these jurisdiction terms and eliminate the ambiguities and contradictions in concerning provisions, can the system of civil territorial jurisdiction effectively manifest its functions and value.
