聊城大学学报:自然科学版
聊城大學學報:自然科學版
료성대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Liaocheng University:Natural Science Edition
2011年
3期
98-100
,共3页
任秋萍%吕福堂%王贵余%朱法作
任鞦萍%呂福堂%王貴餘%硃法作
임추평%려복당%왕귀여%주법작
奥冠红梨%新品种%套袋%摘袋%着色率
奧冠紅梨%新品種%套袋%摘袋%著色率
오관홍리%신품충%투대%적대%착색솔
Aoguanhong pear%new cultivar%bagging%picked-bagging%coloration ratio
对奥冠红梨进行套塑膜袋、塑膜袋加双层纸袋和双层纸袋三种套袋处理,发现套双层纸袋的效果最好,果实着色率最高且品质最好.在套双层纸袋处理中,对奥冠红梨进行不同时期的摘袋处理,发现应选择在8月28日左右即成熟期(9月15日)之前12—15天进行摘袋,果实着色率最高,且摘袋后着色速度最快;提前摘袋则着色差,且摘袋后着色速度慢.
對奧冠紅梨進行套塑膜袋、塑膜袋加雙層紙袋和雙層紙袋三種套袋處理,髮現套雙層紙袋的效果最好,果實著色率最高且品質最好.在套雙層紙袋處理中,對奧冠紅梨進行不同時期的摘袋處理,髮現應選擇在8月28日左右即成熟期(9月15日)之前12—15天進行摘袋,果實著色率最高,且摘袋後著色速度最快;提前摘袋則著色差,且摘袋後著色速度慢.
대오관홍리진행투소막대、소막대가쌍층지대화쌍층지대삼충투대처리,발현투쌍층지대적효과최호,과실착색솔최고차품질최호.재투쌍층지대처리중,대오관홍리진행불동시기적적대처리,발현응선택재8월28일좌우즉성숙기(9월15일)지전12—15천진행적대,과실착색솔최고,차적대후착색속도최쾌;제전적대칙착색차,차적대후착색속도만.
Three kinds of bagging treatments were processed on the Aoguanhong pear fruits, including plastic bag, plastic bag plus double-layer paper bag and double-layer paper bag. The results showed that the double-layer paper bags effect was the best, the fruits coloration ratio was the highest, and the quality was the best. In the double-layer paper bag processing set, picked-bagging during different periods was processed on the Aoguanhong pear fruits. And the results showed that on August 28 should be selected on or about the maturity (September 15) before 12-15 d to pick bags, then the fruits coloration ratio was the highest, and the coloration rate was the quickest after picked-bagging. When picked-bagging was earlier, the fruits coloration ratio became worse, and the coloration rate became slower after picked-bagging.