南方建筑
南方建築
남방건축
SOUTH ARCHITECTURE
2011年
4期
50-54
,共5页
唐代%大明宫%翰林院%南厅%大木作%复原
唐代%大明宮%翰林院%南廳%大木作%複原
당대%대명궁%한림원%남청%대목작%복원
Tang Dynasty%Daming Palace%Imperial Academy%south hall%wooden structure%restoration
唐代大明宫翰林院设立于唐初。史载文字中,仅叙其位置在宫内的麟德殿之西,然而始终未得图绘印证。1980年至1983年,中国社会科学院考古研究所西安唐城队对大明宫翰林院遗址进行了考古发掘,发布了翰林院的考古报告。本文主要以唐大明宫翰林院建筑遗址的考古报告为依据,参照历史文献和相关建筑复原资料,运用建筑复原的基本理论进行分析与推导,讨论翰林院的建筑形制和特点,并在此基础上对建筑进行研究性复原。
唐代大明宮翰林院設立于唐初。史載文字中,僅敘其位置在宮內的麟德殿之西,然而始終未得圖繪印證。1980年至1983年,中國社會科學院攷古研究所西安唐城隊對大明宮翰林院遺阯進行瞭攷古髮掘,髮佈瞭翰林院的攷古報告。本文主要以唐大明宮翰林院建築遺阯的攷古報告為依據,參照歷史文獻和相關建築複原資料,運用建築複原的基本理論進行分析與推導,討論翰林院的建築形製和特點,併在此基礎上對建築進行研究性複原。
당대대명궁한림원설립우당초。사재문자중,부서기위치재궁내적린덕전지서,연이시종미득도회인증。1980년지1983년,중국사회과학원고고연구소서안당성대대대명궁한림원유지진행료고고발굴,발포료한림원적고고보고。본문주요이당대명궁한림원건축유지적고고보고위의거,삼조역사문헌화상관건축복원자료,운용건축복원적기본이론진행분석여추도,토론한림원적건축형제화특점,병재차기출상대건축진행연구성복원。
The Imperial Academy（Hanlin Yuan） of the Daming Palace was built in the early period of Tang Dynasty.Its original site written down in the historic archives was located in the west of the Linde Hall,but there was not any mapping evidences.The excavation team affiliated to the Institute of Archaeological Studies,the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences excavated Tang＇s historic city in Xi＇an during 1980-1983,and later issued an archaeological report.This paper,based on this archaeological report,other historic archives and relevant materials of architectural restoration,applies the basic theory of restoration,and discusses the institutional archetype of the Imperial Academy.It consequentially puts forwards a restoration plan for the Imperial Academy.
