水科学进展
水科學進展
수과학진전
2001年
1期
130-133
,共4页
水资源%中国气候%国土开发
水資源%中國氣候%國土開髮
수자원%중국기후%국토개발
分析了把土壤水计算在内,我国南北地区水分条件都能满足当地农业生产的需要,北方缺水远没有一些文献上所说的严重,由于人口急增,工业与城市化的发展,北方水荒更为严重,但仍能通过生产的调整以及生态与工程措施就地解决,不一定需要东、中线的南水北调。
分析瞭把土壤水計算在內,我國南北地區水分條件都能滿足噹地農業生產的需要,北方缺水遠沒有一些文獻上所說的嚴重,由于人口急增,工業與城市化的髮展,北方水荒更為嚴重,但仍能通過生產的調整以及生態與工程措施就地解決,不一定需要東、中線的南水北調。
분석료파토양수계산재내,아국남북지구수분조건도능만족당지농업생산적수요,북방결수원몰유일사문헌상소설적엄중,유우인구급증,공업여성시화적발전,북방수황경위엄중,단잉능통과생산적조정이급생태여공정조시취지해결,불일정수요동、중선적남수북조。
The article indicates that if the soil water is considered, theagriculture would be corespondent with the moisture condition both in South and North of China, without the urgent demand of water transfered from the South to the North of China, as the earlier literature shows. Only the fast growth of population and the development of industry and urbanization make the water deficiency in North is becoming serious more and more. However, the water problem may be resolved on the spot, not necessarily to transfer water from outside.