中国水稻科学
中國水稻科學
중국수도과학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF RICE SCIENCE
2003年
z1期
73-76
,共4页
寒川一成%刘光杰%朱春刚
寒川一成%劉光傑%硃春剛
한천일성%류광걸%주춘강
白背飞虱%品种抗性%粳稻%拒取食抗性%杀卵抗性%遗传
白揹飛虱%品種抗性%粳稻%拒取食抗性%殺卵抗性%遺傳
백배비슬%품충항성%갱도%거취식항성%살란항성%유전
whitebacked planthopper%varietal resistance%japonica rice%sucking inhibitory trait%ovicidal trait%inheritance
分析了高抗白背飞虱、对白背飞虱的抗性表现为拒取食性和杀卵作用的中国粳稻春江06和感虫籼稻品种TN1正反交获得的F1和F2代拒取食性和杀卵作用的遗传方式.所有的F1稻株都具有拒取食和杀卵作用.两种抗性在F2代中以3∶1的抗感比例独立分离. 具有拒取食和杀卵抗性的不同组合的4种表现型以9∶3∶3∶1分离.表型分离说明春江06中的拒取食性和杀卵抗性分别受一个显性基因控制.采用常规的杂交方法可以容易地将春江06中的拒取食抗性导入日本粳稻品种日本晴、北陆-153和越光中.
分析瞭高抗白揹飛虱、對白揹飛虱的抗性錶現為拒取食性和殺卵作用的中國粳稻春江06和感蟲秈稻品種TN1正反交穫得的F1和F2代拒取食性和殺卵作用的遺傳方式.所有的F1稻株都具有拒取食和殺卵作用.兩種抗性在F2代中以3∶1的抗感比例獨立分離. 具有拒取食和殺卵抗性的不同組閤的4種錶現型以9∶3∶3∶1分離.錶型分離說明春江06中的拒取食性和殺卵抗性分彆受一箇顯性基因控製.採用常規的雜交方法可以容易地將春江06中的拒取食抗性導入日本粳稻品種日本晴、北陸-153和越光中.
분석료고항백배비슬、대백배비슬적항성표현위거취식성화살란작용적중국갱도춘강06화감충선도품충TN1정반교획득적F1화F2대거취식성화살란작용적유전방식.소유적F1도주도구유거취식화살란작용.량충항성재F2대중이3∶1적항감비례독립분리. 구유거취식화살란항성적불동조합적4충표현형이9∶3∶3∶1분리.표형분리설명춘강06중적거취식성화살란항성분별수일개현성기인공제.채용상규적잡교방법가이용역지장춘강06중적거취식항성도입일본갱도품충일본청、북륙-153화월광중.
Whitebacked planthopper (WBPH) resistance in Chinese japonica rice Chunjiang 06 (CJ-06) was expressed by sucking inhibitory and ovicidal traits. Modes of inheritance of both these traits were analyzed by using F1 and F2 progenies from reciprocal crosses between CJ-06 and a susceptible indica variety TN1. All the F1 progeny were resistant, having both the sucking inhibitory and ovicidal traits. The two resistant traits of F2 progeny segregated independently at the ratio of 3 (resistant) ∶ 1 (susceptible). Four phenotypes with differential combinations of sucking inhibitory and ovicidal traits segregated into the ratio of 9 ∶ 3 ∶ 3 ∶ 1, indicated that respective single dominant genes independently governed both the sucking inhibitory and ovicidal traits in CJ-06. The sucking inhibitory trait in CJ-06 could easily be introduced into Japanese japonica rice, Nihonbare, Hokuriku-153 and Koshihikari by conventional crossing.