CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解中学生脊柱健康情况。方法随机整群抽取昆明市某中学在校学生246名，填写自制“脊柱健康调查表”和x线拍摄颈椎及腰椎平片，观察脊柱生理曲度及其稳定性。结果246名学生中，颈曲变直和反弓者合计有176，腰椎椎曲异常的37例，颈椎有椎曲异常并有颈肩部症状的101例。结论中学生中至少半数学生脊柱不健康，应当引起广泛关注。
목적：료해중학생척주건강정황。방법수궤정군추취곤명시모중학재교학생246명，전사자제“척주건강조사표”화x선박섭경추급요추평편，관찰척주생리곡도급기은정성。결과246명학생중，경곡변직화반궁자합계유176，요추추곡이상적37례，경추유추곡이상병유경견부증상적101례。결론중학생중지소반수학생척주불건강，응당인기엄범관주。
Objective To understand the health of spine in students. Methods 246 students of one high school were randomly extracted in Kunming. The homemade"spine health questionnaire"and X-ray of cervical spine and lumbar spine were conducted. Then, the lordosis of the spine and its stability were observed. Results Of 246 students,176 students had cervical curvature straight and anti-bow, 37 students had lumbar vertebral abnormal,101 students had cervical vertebral ab-normal complicated with neck and shoulder discomfort. Conclusion The spine of half of the stu-dents was unhealthy in high school students at least,this should cause concern.