西安交通大学学报
西安交通大學學報
서안교통대학학보
JOURNAL OF XI'AN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
2010年
1期
87-90
,共4页
决策表%属性单值表示%简化算法%属性核
決策錶%屬性單值錶示%簡化算法%屬性覈
결책표%속성단치표시%간화산법%속성핵
decision table%attribute single-valued representation%simplification algorithm%attriblate core
为了降低决策表的存储空间,提高计算属性核的效率,提出了一种用属性单值表示的决策表简化算法.给出了条件属性的尺度、权值、属性单值和简化决策表的定义,以及尺度运算、权值运算、每个对象的条件属性值集合转换为一个属性单值的简化运算的严密公式,并通过决策表的可逆定理证明了简化决策表与原始决策表具有相同的信息表达能力.利用该算法简化决策表,条件属性的表达由多维降低为一维,从而有效地降低了决策表的存储空间.实验结果表明,简化决策表属性核的计算效率明显比现有决策表属性核的计算效率高,尤其是对于大型决策表,这种优势更加明显.
為瞭降低決策錶的存儲空間,提高計算屬性覈的效率,提齣瞭一種用屬性單值錶示的決策錶簡化算法.給齣瞭條件屬性的呎度、權值、屬性單值和簡化決策錶的定義,以及呎度運算、權值運算、每箇對象的條件屬性值集閤轉換為一箇屬性單值的簡化運算的嚴密公式,併通過決策錶的可逆定理證明瞭簡化決策錶與原始決策錶具有相同的信息錶達能力.利用該算法簡化決策錶,條件屬性的錶達由多維降低為一維,從而有效地降低瞭決策錶的存儲空間.實驗結果錶明,簡化決策錶屬性覈的計算效率明顯比現有決策錶屬性覈的計算效率高,尤其是對于大型決策錶,這種優勢更加明顯.
위료강저결책표적존저공간,제고계산속성핵적효솔,제출료일충용속성단치표시적결책표간화산법.급출료조건속성적척도、권치、속성단치화간화결책표적정의,이급척도운산、권치운산、매개대상적조건속성치집합전환위일개속성단치적간화운산적엄밀공식,병통과결책표적가역정리증명료간화결책표여원시결책표구유상동적신식표체능력.이용해산법간화결책표,조건속성적표체유다유강저위일유,종이유효지강저료결책표적존저공간.실험결과표명,간화결책표속성핵적계산효솔명현비현유결책표속성핵적계산효솔고,우기시대우대형결책표,저충우세경가명현.
To reduce the decision table of storage space,and improve the efficiency of computing attribute core,a decision table simplification algorithm based on attribute single-valued representation is proposed.The definitions of the size and weight of condition attribute,single-valued attribute and simplified decision table are presented.Then the rigorous calculation formulas of the size,weight and the condition attribute value set of every obiect converting into a single-value are giren.The inverse theorem is proved,which indicates that the simplified decision table are endowed the same information with the original decision table.The storage space of decision table is reduced greatly because the multi-dimension attribute values are decreased to one dimension ones.Then the attribute core algorithm based on the simplified decision table is compared with that based on existing decision table.Experimental results show that the computing efficiency of the former is obviously higher than that of the latter,especially for large-scale decision table.