中华小儿外科杂志
中華小兒外科雜誌
중화소인외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY
1992年
2期
65-67,后插1
,共4页
刘钧澄%李桂生%朱志红%赖炳耀
劉鈞澄%李桂生%硃誌紅%賴炳耀
류균징%리계생%주지홍%뢰병요
胆管炎%胆管梗阻
膽管炎%膽管梗阻
담관염%담관경조
Oholangitis%Biliary obstruction
介绍4例胆道闭锁,肝门空肠吻合术后,肝门部胆管梗阻.其中1例胃镜活检钳夹除肝门部脓苔,2例再次手术,胆汁再次顺利排出.肝门部胆管梗阻最主要原因是胆管炎.肝门部胆管梗阻表现为每天排出胆汁中胆红素量低.治疗包括内窥镜钳除瘢痕组织及再次手术.以后者疗效为佳.
介紹4例膽道閉鎖,肝門空腸吻閤術後,肝門部膽管梗阻.其中1例胃鏡活檢鉗夾除肝門部膿苔,2例再次手術,膽汁再次順利排齣.肝門部膽管梗阻最主要原因是膽管炎.肝門部膽管梗阻錶現為每天排齣膽汁中膽紅素量低.治療包括內窺鏡鉗除瘢痕組織及再次手術.以後者療效為佳.
개소4례담도폐쇄,간문공장문합술후,간문부담관경조.기중1례위경활검겸협제간문부농태,2례재차수술,담즙재차순리배출.간문부담관경조최주요원인시담관염.간문부담관경조표현위매천배출담즙중담홍소량저.치료포괄내규경겸제반흔조직급재차수술.이후자료효위가.
Bile flow was achieved in four patients with biliary atresia following hepatic portoenterostomy.Many factors may cause biliary obstruction at the ports hepatis.Lesseniag of bile flow,lightening of its color,and decreasing of bile bilirubin will be abserved immediately after operation as the body temperature just became normal.Observation of the change of the volume and colour of bile flow and determination of bile bilirubin are more direct than the assessment of serum bilirubin.Ascending cholangitis is the most serious postoperative complication of hepatic portoenterostomy causing biliary obstruction,and is difficult to treato A redo is usually necessary to remove the granulation tissue by means of endoscopy or surgical exploration.