高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2009年
12期
2469-2472
,共4页
马淳安%王晓娟%李国华%钱晓锋
馬淳安%王曉娟%李國華%錢曉鋒
마순안%왕효연%리국화%전효봉
硝基甲烷%1-正丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼酸盐%原位红外光谱%电还原
硝基甲烷%1-正丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼痠鹽%原位紅外光譜%電還原
초기갑완%1-정정기-3-갑기미서사불붕산염%원위홍외광보%전환원
Nitromethane%1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluorobrate%in situ FTIR%Electroreduction
以铜盘电极为工作电极,采用循环伏安和原位红外反射光谱技术研究了硝基甲烷在离子液体1-正丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼酸盐(BMImBF_4)中的电还原行为,讨论了温度和扫描速度等因素对其电还原行为的影响.研究结果表明,硝基甲烷在离子液体BMImBF4中的还原反应是受扩散控制的不可逆过程,其还原产物为亚硝基甲烷二聚体.
以銅盤電極為工作電極,採用循環伏安和原位紅外反射光譜技術研究瞭硝基甲烷在離子液體1-正丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼痠鹽(BMImBF_4)中的電還原行為,討論瞭溫度和掃描速度等因素對其電還原行為的影響.研究結果錶明,硝基甲烷在離子液體BMImBF4中的還原反應是受擴散控製的不可逆過程,其還原產物為亞硝基甲烷二聚體.
이동반전겁위공작전겁,채용순배복안화원위홍외반사광보기술연구료초기갑완재리자액체1-정정기-3-갑기미서사불붕산염(BMImBF_4)중적전환원행위,토론료온도화소묘속도등인소대기전환원행위적영향.연구결과표명,초기갑완재리자액체BMImBF4중적환원반응시수확산공제적불가역과정,기환원산물위아초기갑완이취체.
The electrochemical behavior of nitromethane were studied by cyclic vohammetry and in situ FTIR technique in the room temperature ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluorobrate( BMImBF_4 ) on a copper disk electrode. The influences of temperature and scan rate on the electrochemical characteristics of nitromethane were also investigated. Results show that the electroreduction of nitromethane in BMImBF_4 is an irreversible process, which is controlled by diffusion. Finally nitromethane is reduced into trans-dimer of nitrosomethane in BMImBF_4.